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About Pasco

Pasco, nestled in the central highlands of Peru, is a region of dramatic contrasts where the Andes meet the Amazon basin. This unique geography creates breathtaking landscapes ranging from snow-capped peaks to lush cloud forests. The region's crown jewel is the stunning Bosque de Piedras de Huayllay, a surreal stone forest with extraordinary rock formations sculpted by wind and water over millennia, offering exceptional hiking and photography opportunities. Pasco is also home to the vibrant colonial city of Cerro de Pasco, one of the world's highest cities at over 4,300 meters, where visitors can experience authentic Peruvian highland culture. The region's rich mining history is palpable, while the Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park protects incredible biodiversity with rare species like the spectacled bear and cock-of-the-rock. Pasco offers travelers authentic encounters with Quechua communities, traditional festivals like the colorful Carnaval Pasqueño, and access to lesser-known archaeological sites. The region's thermal springs, particularly those near Huariaca, provide perfect relaxation after adventurous days exploring this rugged, authentic corner of Peru.

Major HubHigh Elevation

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Travel Tips for Pasco

Getting Around

Intercity travel relies on buses and colectivos (shared vans) connecting major towns like Cerro de Pasco, Oxapampa, and Villa Rica. Within cities, taxis are affordable but negotiate fares beforehand. Mototaxis are common in smaller towns. Car rentals are available but challenging due to mountainous roads—experienced drivers recommended. No ride-sharing apps operate in Pasco. For remote attractions like Bosque de Piedras, hire local guides with 4x4 vehicles. Domestic flights connect Lima to nearby regions, but Pasco itself has no commercial airport.

Best Time To Visit

May to October (dry season) offers the best weather with sunny days and minimal rainfall, ideal for hiking and outdoor activities. June features vibrant festivals including Inti Raymi celebrations. July and August are peak tourist months with clearer skies but colder nights at high altitudes. Avoid November to April (rainy season) when trails become muddy and some roads may be impassable due to landslides.

Local Customs

Respect indigenous Quechua communities by asking permission before taking photographs. Dress modestly, especially when visiting rural areas and churches. Greetings are important—say "buenos días/tardes" when entering shops or meeting people. Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory: 10% in restaurants if service charge isn't included, small change for taxi drivers, and guides appreciate tips for good service. Participate respectfully in local festivals—many involve traditional dances and costumes. Bargaining is acceptable in markets but be polite. Punctuality is flexible ("hora peruana"), but tours generally depart on time.

Safety Information

Exercise normal precautions in Pasco. Petty theft can occur in crowded areas and markets—keep valuables secure and avoid displaying expensive electronics. Road travel can be challenging due to mountainous terrain and occasional landslides, especially during rainy season (November-April). Use registered taxis rather than hailing random cabs. Political demonstrations occasionally occur in urban centers; avoid large gatherings. In remote areas, travel with local guides who know the terrain and weather patterns. Mining areas may have restricted access; respect local regulations. Emergency services response can be slow in rural areas.

Health Information

Pasco's high altitude (many areas above 3,000m) requires careful acclimatization to prevent altitude sickness. Spend 1-2 days in lower areas before ascending, stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and consider altitude medication. Medical facilities are limited outside Oxapampa and Cerro de Pasco; carry comprehensive travel insurance with evacuation coverage. Vaccinations for hepatitis A, typhoid, and yellow fever (especially for Amazon areas) are recommended. Dengue and other mosquito-borne illnesses exist in lower elevations—use insect repellent. Tap water is not safe to drink; consume only bottled or purified water. Bring any prescription medications with you as specific brands may be unavailable.

Languages Spoken

SpanishQuechua

Quick Facts

Currency

Peruvian Sol (PEN)
S/

Timezone

America/Lima -05:00 (GMT)

Calling Code

+51

Electricity

Type A, C; 220V, 60Hz
Socket types →

Driving Side

Right

Population

280,000

Area

25100 km²

Government

Regional Government of Pasco

ISO Code

PE-19

About Pasco

Things to do in Pasco

Hidden Gems of Pisco: Food Tour & Tuk-Tuk Adventure

Paracas National Reserve: Private Shore Tour from Pisco 3 Hours

Paracas National Reserve Private Tour from Paracas or Pisco

Private Transfer from Pisco Port to Jorge Chavez Airport (LIM)

Private Transfer from Pisco Cruise Port to Lima hotels

Paracas Coastal Wonder: Private Shore Tour from Pisco Cruise Port

Ica & Huacachina Adventure: Private Shore Tour from Pisco/Paracas

Private Transfer from Pisko Cruise Port to Lima City Hotels

Full day tour to The Huacachina Oasis and The Nazca Lines overflight

Ballestas Islands Wildlife: Private Shore Tour from Pisco Port

Places to visit in Pasco

My Place Hotel-Pasco, WA

Starlite Motel

Saturn

The Gathering Place

Rolling Mass

Balancing the Wine

Fruits of Our Labor

Flora Fauna

Quality Inn & Suites

Triumph Over Harmony

La Quinta Inn & Suites Kennewick

Hampton Inn Kennewick at Southridge

Econo Lodge

Anchor & Chain

Motel 6