About Sanma

Sanma Province, encompassing the lush volcanic island of Espiritu Santo and neighboring islands, is Vanuatu's largest province and a paradise for adventure seekers and nature lovers. Santo, as locals call it, offers world-class diving at the SS President Coolidge wreck, one of the largest and most accessible wreck dives globally, and the stunning Million Dollar Point. Above water, explore the mesmerizing Blue Holes like Riri and Matevulu—crystal-clear freshwater springs surrounded by jungle. The province is also home to Vanuatu's highest peak, Mount Tabwemasana, and the stunning Champagne Beach, renowned for its powdery white sand and turquoise waters. Culturally, Sanma is rich in traditional kastom (custom) villages, where you can witness authentic Ni-Vanuatu life. The laid-back capital, Luganville, serves as a gateway to these wonders, offering a glimpse into the island's WWII history. Sanma's blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural depth makes it an unforgettable destination in the South Pacific.

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Travel Tips for Sanma

Getting Around

In Luganville, taxis and minibuses (buses) are common and affordable—agree on fares beforehand. Car rentals are available in Luganville but require a local license (obtainable from police). Driving is on the right; roads are often unpaved and rough outside town. Boats are essential for accessing outer islands and attractions like Blue Holes—arrange through hotels or tour operators. Domestic flights connect Santo to other islands via airports in Luganville. No ride-sharing apps exist; rely on local transport. Bicycles can be rented for short trips in town. For remote areas, guided tours with 4WD vehicles are recommended.

Best Time To Visit

May to October (dry season) is ideal, with less humidity, lower rainfall, and cooler temperatures (20-28°C), perfect for outdoor activities and diving. July and August are peak tourist months. Avoid November to April (wet season) due to high humidity, heavy rain, and cyclone risk, though it's greener and less crowded. Festivals like Santo Marathon (August) and Independence Day (July 30) offer cultural experiences.

Local Customs

Respect kastom (traditional customs): always ask permission before taking photos of people or entering villages. Dress modestly, especially outside resorts—cover shoulders and knees. Tipping is not expected but appreciated for exceptional service. Greet people with a smile and a nod; handshakes are common. Participate in local ceremonies only if invited. Avoid public displays of affection. Sunday is a day of rest; many businesses close. When visiting nakamals (traditional meeting places/kava bars), follow local etiquette—men typically drink kava, women may not be allowed in some. Support local artisans by buying handicrafts directly from markets.

Safety Information

Sanma is generally safe, with low violent crime. Petty theft like bag-snatching can occur in Luganville and crowded areas—secure valuables. Avoid walking alone at night in unlit areas. Road conditions outside Luganville are poor, with potholes and limited signage; drive cautiously, especially after dark. Scams are rare, but be wary of overly friendly strangers offering unsolicited tours or deals. Respect local customs and land ownership—always ask permission before entering private or kastom land. Natural hazards include cyclones (Nov-Apr), strong currents at beaches, and earthquakes. Follow local advice during severe weather. Swimming and diving should be done with certified operators due to variable conditions.

Health Information

Medical facilities are limited in Sanma. The Northern District Hospital in Luganville is the main public hospital, with basic emergency services. For serious conditions, medical evacuation to Port Vila or abroad may be necessary. Travelers should have comprehensive travel insurance covering evacuation. Common health concerns include mosquito-borne diseases like dengue fever and malaria—use insect repellent and sleep under nets. Tap water is not safe to drink; consume only bottled or boiled water. Recommended vaccinations include Hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and routine immunizations. There are no required vaccinations for entry, but check updates. Private clinics in Luganville offer basic care, but bring essential medications.

Languages Spoken

BislamaEnglishFrench

Quick Facts

Currency

Vanuatu Vatu (VUV)
VT

Timezone

Pacific/Efate +11:00 (GMT)

Calling Code

+678

Electricity

Type I; 230V, 50Hz
Socket types →

Driving Side

Right

Population

55,000

Area

4248 km²

Government

Provincial Government Council

ISO Code

SAM

About Sanma

Things to do in Sanma

Sepilok Orang Utan, Sun Bear & Sandakan Nature City Tour + Lunch

3D2N Kinabatangan River Cruise

Sepilok Orangutan , SunBear, Proboscis Monkey from Sandakan City

Day Trip Sepilok Orang Utan & Bornean Sun Bear (Flight Excluded)

Deramakot Forest Safari Tour 3D2N

Sandakan: 6 Must-see Local Spots Private Tour with Lunch

2D1N Package Borneo Nature Lodge 2

Full Day Orang Utan Sepilok, Proboscis Monkey, Sunbear, RDC

3 Days 2 Nights Tanjung Bulat Jungle Camp With Gomantong cave

Borneo Wildlife Tour 2 Days 1 Night At Tanjung Bulat Jungle Camp Kinabatangan

Borneo Wildlife Tour 3 Days 2 Nights At Tanjung Bulat Jungle Camp Kinabatangan

Sepilok Orang Utan & Bornean Sun Bear Centre with Sandakan City Tour with Lunch

Private Tour: Half Day Sandakan City Tour Including Local Lunch

Day Trip Sepilok Orang Utan & Proboscis Monkey (Flight Excluded)

Mangrove Cruise with Fireflies Tour Including Dinner from Sandakan