Vanuatu

No, it is considered disrespectful. Always remove your shoes before entering a Ni-Vanuatu home or a nakamal (community meeting place).

Show respect by slightly bowing your head and using a formal greeting like 'Halo' or 'Gud morning' in Bislama. Avoid direct eye contact with chiefs as a sign of deference.

Public transport is informal; 'buses' are often shared minivans with no fixed schedules. Be prepared to wait and negotiate fares, and always greet fellow passengers when boarding.

Accept the kava bowl with both hands, drink it all in one go, and clap three times afterward. Avoid making noise or leaving the ceremony early, as it’s considered rude.

No, always ask for permission before taking photos, especially during ceremonies or in villages. Some communities may request a small fee or decline altogether.

Try 'laplap,' a traditional dish made from grated root vegetables, coconut milk, and meat or fish, wrapped in banana leaves and cooked in an earth oven.

Stay in locally owned accommodations, buy handicrafts directly from artisans, and avoid single-use plastics, as Vanuatu has strict anti-plastic laws.

Visit during the Naghol (land diving) festival on Pentecost Island (April-June) or the Independence Day celebrations on July 30th for vibrant cultural experiences.

Tipping is not expected but appreciated for exceptional service. Instead, consider supporting local communities by purchasing handmade goods or donating to village projects.

Respect 'tabu' areas, which are sacred or restricted. These are often marked by signs or natural boundaries, and entering them without permission is considered highly disrespectful.

Use simple English and gestures, as most Ni-Vanuatu understand basic English. Learning a few Bislama phrases like 'tank yu tumas' (thank you very much) will go a long way.

Travel in groups to share transport costs, eat at local markets instead of tourist restaurants, and book accommodations in advance during peak seasons to avoid inflated prices.

Most nationalities get a free 30-day visa on arrival.

Vanuatu Vatu (VUV). Cash is king; ATMs are limited outside Port Vila.

Yes, English and French are official languages, along with Bislama.

Domestic flights for inter-island travel; buses and taxis on main islands.

No, stick to bottled or boiled water.

Fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and local dishes like laplap (grated yam/cassava with coconut cream).

Highly recommended, including medical evacuation coverage.

Only in major hotels and resorts; cash is preferred elsewhere.

Tipping is not expected or customary.

Local SIMs are cheap; coverage is good in towns but limited in remote areas.

Yes, but take standard precautions, especially at night.

Casual and light clothing; modest dress in villages.