Moskva
Moskva is a STATE in Russia, Europe.
Moskva, the capital and largest federal subject of Russia, is a sprawling metropolis where history and modernity collide in spectacular fashion. At its heart lies the Kremlin, a UNESCO World Heritage site and the seat of Russian power, surrounded by the iconic Red Square, home to St. Basil's Cathedral with its unforgettable candy-colored domes. Beyond these legendary landmarks, Moscow offers world-class art at the Tretyakov Gallery and Pushkin Museum, breathtaking performances at the Bolshoi Theatre, and the fascinating Cold War-era Bunker-42. The city's vast, efficient metro system is an attraction in itself, with stations resembling ornate palaces. Gorky Park provides green respite along the Moskva River, while the upscale shopping street Tverskaya and the trendy art spaces of the former Red October chocolate factory showcase the city's contemporary pulse. From exploring the opulent halls of the Moscow Metro to witnessing the changing of the guard at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Moscow delivers an intense, unforgettable urban experience steeped in imperial, Soviet, and modern Russian culture.
Best time to visit Moskva
Late May to early September offers pleasant weather for walking, with long daylight hours and numerous outdoor festivals. However, this is peak tourist season. The 'Golden Autumn' of September-October is beautiful with fewer crowds. December is magical for Christmas markets and New Year celebrations, but extremely cold. Winter (January-February) offers a stark, snowy beauty and fewer tourists, but requires serious cold-weather gear.
October
NowTypical for October
- Weather
- Cool 3-9°C, rainy
Travel notes
- Crowds
- Low
- Prices
- Low
Off-peak, lower prices
Know before you go
Getting there
Sheremetyevo International Airport
International
29 km away
Domodedovo International Airport
International
42 km away
Vnukovo International Airport
International
28 km away
Zhukovsky International Airport
International
40 km away
Getting around
Stay connected
WiFi speed
30 Mbps
Mobile data
Excellent
WiFi
Widely available in cafes, hotels, and public spaces
Local SIM
Local SIM available at airports and stores from $5 (e.g., MTS, Beeline)
Calling code
+7
Stay safe
Overall
7/10Petty crime is common; avoid political discussions.
Night safety
6/10Petty crime is common; avoid political discussions.
Transport
8/10Scam risk
5/10Entry and health
Health information
Culture
Local customs
Costs and practicals
Currency
Cost level
Meals
Hotels
Local transport
Cost notes
Timezone
More facts
Population
13,100,000
Area
2,561 km²
Government
Federal city with a Mayor and City Duma (legislature)
ISO code
MOW
Type
Federal Subject
Frequently Asked Questions
Also known as: МСК, モスクワ連邦市, Moscal, Моску, Maskva, モスクワ, Moscow, RU-MOW, Moskau, Moskva, Mosca, Moszkva, Moscovo, Moskou, Moskova, Moscova, 莫斯科, Moscú, Moscou, Масква, Moskwa, Moskov, Moskvo, Москва, Shigansk, ZIX, Zhigansk, Zjigansk, Жиганск



