About Aglona

Aglona, a serene province in Latvia's eastern Latgale region, is a spiritual and cultural heartland that offers travelers a profound connection to Latvian identity. The region's crown jewel is the magnificent Aglona Basilica, one of the most important Catholic pilgrimage sites in Northern Europe, drawing hundreds of thousands of visitors annually, especially during the Assumption of Mary celebrations on August 15th. Beyond its religious significance, Aglona captivates with its pristine natural landscapes, featuring the tranquil Aglona Lake and the sprawling forests of the Latgale Upland, perfect for hiking, cycling, and birdwatching. The area is steeped in ancient Latgalian culture, with local artisans preserving traditional pottery, weaving, and woodcarving techniques. Visitors can explore the Aglona Museum of History and Art, sample authentic Latgalian cuisine like 'sklandrausis' (carrot and potato pie), and experience the warm hospitality of the local people. Aglona provides a peaceful retreat from urban life, offering a unique blend of deep spirituality, rich folklore, and unspoiled natural beauty that reveals the soul of Latvia.

Travel Tips for Aglona

Getting Around

Public transportation is very limited in this rural province. The primary way to explore is by private car or bicycle. Car rental is recommended from major cities like Daugavpils or Riga. Local buses connect Aglona village to Daugavpils and Rēzekne, but schedules are infrequent. Taxis are available but should be booked in advance. Popular ride-hailing apps like Bolt do not operate here. For local travel, walking and cycling are excellent options to enjoy the countryside. Having your own vehicle provides the freedom to visit remote churches, lakes, and craft workshops.

Best Time To Visit

The best time to visit is from May to September. Summer (June-August) offers warm weather, lush greenery, and the peak pilgrimage season culminating in the massive Assumption Day celebration on August 15th. Late spring (May) and early autumn (September) provide milder temperatures, fewer crowds, and beautiful seasonal colors, ideal for exploring nature. Winters are cold and snowy, offering a stark, peaceful beauty but with limited services.

Local Customs

Aglona is a deeply religious and traditional area. Dress modestly when visiting the Basilica and other churches (cover shoulders and knees). During religious services and processions, maintain a respectful silence. Latgalians are known for their hospitality; it is polite to accept offers of tea or homemade food. Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated in restaurants (5-10%). A simple greeting in Latvian ('Sveiki') is welcomed. Respect local traditions and ask permission before photographing people, especially during private or religious moments. The pilgrimage on August 15th is a profound event; observe respectfully even if not participating.

Safety Information

Aglona is generally very safe with low crime rates. Standard precautions apply: secure valuables, especially during large pilgrimage events when crowds are dense. The main safety concerns are related to nature: be cautious on forest trails (ticks, uneven terrain), and respect water safety on lakes. Road conditions in rural areas can be uneven; drive carefully, especially at night, as wildlife may cross. There are no specific areas to avoid, but as in any rural setting, maintain general awareness. Scams are rare, but be wary of unofficial parking attendants during major festivals.

Health Information

Medical facilities in Aglona are limited to a local medical practice (Aglonas veselības centrs). For serious emergencies, travelers should go to the nearest major hospital in Daugavpils (approx. 40 km away) or Rēzekne. Ensure you have comprehensive travel health insurance valid for Latvia/EU. Routine vaccinations (MMR, diphtheria-tetanus) should be up-to-date. Tick-borne encephalitis is a risk in forested areas; consider vaccination if engaging in outdoor activities. In summer, protect against mosquitoes. Tap water is generally safe to drink. Carry any necessary prescription medications with you, as specific brands may not be available.

Languages Spoken

LatvianLatgalian (regional dialect)Russian

Quick Facts

Currency

Euro (EUR)

Timezone

Europe/Riga +02:00 (GMT) or +03:00 (GMT during DST)

Calling Code

+371

Electricity

Type C, F; 230V, 50Hz
Socket types →

Driving Side

Right

Population

Approximately 4,000

Area

393.5 km²

Government

Municipality (Aglonas novads) with a council and chairman

Frequently Asked Questions