Diyarbakır Province
Diyarbakır Province is a STATE in Turkey, Asia.
Diyarbakır, an ancient citadel of Mesopotamia, unfolds its millennia-old story along the banks of the Tigris River. Enclosed by the world’s second-longest continuous defensive walls—a UNESCO World Heritage site—the old city is a labyrinth of black basalt, where the clang of coppersmiths echoes through narrow lanes. The majestic Great Mosque (Ulu Cami) and the ornate Hasan Paşa Hanı offer glimpses into Seljuk and Ottoman artistry. Just beyond the walls, the fertile Hevsel Gardens, also UNESCO-listed, have sustained communities for 8,000 years, a lush green belt beside the river. The city’s vibrant bazaars overflow with spices, textiles, and the region’s famous watermelons. Kurdish culture flavors every corner: from the haunting strains of dengbêj songs in tea gardens to the hearty meals of stuffed ribs (kaburga dolması) and sizzling liver skewers. As evening falls, families stroll along the renovated ramparts, with the sunset painting the basalt in rose-gold hues. Diyarbakır is not just a destination; it’s a living museum where humanity’s earliest chapters are still being written.
Best time to visit Diyarbakır Province
The ideal months are April–May and September–October, when daytime temperatures are pleasant (15–25°C) and rainfall is low. Spring brings lush green landscapes and wildflowers; autumn offers a golden light perfect for photography. Summers (June–August) are scorching, often exceeding 38°C, making sightseeing exhausting. Winters (December–February) are cold, with occasional snow, but the city sees few tourists and accommodation rates drop.
October
NowTypical for October
- Weather
- Mild 12-25°C
Travel notes
- Crowds
- Medium
- Prices
- Medium
Golden autumn light, comfortable.
Know before you go
Getting there
Diyarbakır Airport
International
0 km away
Mardin Airport
Domestic
95 km away
Şanlıurfa GAP Airport
Domestic/International
185 km away
Batman Airport
Domestic
85 km away
Getting around
Stay connected
WiFi speed
20 Mbps
Mobile data
Good
WiFi
Widely available in hotels and cafes
Local SIM
Local SIM available at airport from $10
Stay safe
Overall
7/10Exercise normal precautions; avoid political gatherings and isolated areas after dark.
Night safety
6/10Exercise normal precautions; avoid political gatherings and isolated areas after dark.
Transport
8/10Scam risk
6/10Entry and health
Health information
Culture
Local customs
Costs and practicals
Cost level
Meals
Hotels
Local transport
Cost notes
Timezone
Local time 20:18
More facts
Population
1,800,000
ISO code
TR-21
Frequently Asked Questions
Also known as: Diyarbakir Province, Farqin, Farqîn, Martyropolis, Miepherkeim, Miyafarkin, Sil'van, Siliwan, Silvan, Sıliwan, farqyn, myafarqyn, sylwan, sylwan dyar baqr, xi er wan, Силван, Сильван, سیلوان, سیلوان، دیار باقر, فارقین, ميافارقين, 錫爾萬


