About Ţarţūs

Ţarţūs (Tartus) Province is Syria's coastal gem, where Mediterranean charm meets ancient history. This western province offers stunning beaches with clear turquoise waters, making it a popular summer destination for Syrians seeking respite from inland heat. The historic city of Tartus itself is built around a remarkable Crusader-era fortress—the Cathedral of Our Lady of Tortosa—which stands as one of the best-preserved Templar structures in the world. Beyond the coast, the province reveals lush green mountains dotted with traditional villages where visitors can experience authentic Syrian hospitality. The island of Arwad, just offshore, provides a fascinating glimpse into Phoenician history with its ancient ruins and traditional boat-building. Ţarţūs is also renowned for its citrus orchards and seafood cuisine, particularly fresh fish grilled with local herbs. The province's unique blend of coastal relaxation, archaeological treasures, and mountain retreats creates a multifaceted destination that showcases Syria's natural beauty and cultural depth beyond the well-trodden paths of Damascus and Aleppo.

Travel Tips for Ţarţūs

Getting Around

Shared taxis (service taxis) are the primary public transport between cities. Within Tartus city, microbuses follow set routes. Taxis are available but negotiate fares beforehand as meters are rarely used. Car rentals exist but require international license and navigating numerous checkpoints. Walking is pleasant in coastal areas. Boat trips to Arwad Island depart regularly from Tartus harbor. Road conditions vary—coastal highways are generally good while mountain roads can be narrow. Fuel availability can be inconsistent.

Best Time To Visit

April to June and September to October offer pleasant weather (20-28°C) with fewer crowds. July-August is peak season with hot temperatures (30-35°C) but perfect for beach activities. Winter (November-March) brings rain and cooler temperatures (10-15°C). The citrus blossom season in spring fills the air with fragrance, while autumn harvests provide fresh local produce. Religious holidays may affect opening hours but offer cultural experiences.

Local Customs

Dress modestly, especially outside beach areas—women should cover shoulders and knees. Remove shoes before entering homes. Hospitality is important—accept offers of tea or coffee. Tipping: 10% in restaurants if service not included, small amounts for porters and guides. Bargaining expected in markets but not in fixed-price shops. Friday is the weekly holiday. Avoid public displays of affection. Photography of military or government installations is prohibited. Always use right hand for eating and greeting.

Safety Information

Consult your government's travel advisories before considering travel to Syria. The security situation remains volatile with ongoing conflict in parts of the country. While Ţarţūs has been relatively stable compared to other regions, check current conditions. Avoid border areas and military installations. Road travel carries risks from checkpoints and potential incidents. Petty crime exists but violent crime against foreigners is rare. Be aware of unexploded ordnance in some rural areas. Always carry identification and register with your embassy if visiting. Travel with a trusted local guide familiar with current conditions.

Health Information

Medical facilities in Ţarţūs are limited compared to Damascus. Al-Assad University Hospital in Tartus city provides general care, but serious conditions require transfer to Damascus. Travelers should have comprehensive travel insurance covering medical evacuation. Common health concerns include gastrointestinal issues from food/water—drink only bottled or boiled water. Recommended vaccinations: routine vaccines plus Hepatitis A, Typhoid. Pharmacies are available but may have medication shortages. COVID-19 precautions may still be in effect. Sun protection is essential during summer months.

Languages Spoken

ArabicSyriac (in some communities)Armenian (in some communities)

Quick Facts

Currency

Syrian Pound (SYP)
£ or ل.س

Timezone

Asia/Damascus +03:00 (GMT)

Calling Code

+963

Electricity

Type C, E, L; 220V, 50Hz
Socket types →

Driving Side

Right

Population

1,000,000

Area

1896 km²

Government

Provincial administration under Syrian Arab Republic central government

ISO Code

SY-TA

Frequently Asked Questions