Qom

Non-Muslims can visit most sites but may have restricted access to inner sanctums. Dress codes are strictly enforced.

Generally yes in public areas, but avoid photographing people without permission, especially women and religious scholars.

As a major Shia pilgrimage center, for its theological seminaries, and traditional sohan confectionery.

Yes, but conservative dress is essential and solo female travelers may attract attention. Joining tours is recommended.

Most transactions are cash-based. Bring sufficient Iranian rials as international cards don't work due to sanctions.

Most nationalities require a visa; check with the Iranian embassy. US, UK, and Canadian citizens must join a guided tour.

Yes, but dress modestly and avoid isolated areas at night. Stick to main streets.

Yes, non-Muslims can enter the outer courtyards but not the inner shrine. Dress code strictly enforced.

Iranian Rial (IRR). Credit cards are not accepted; bring cash (euros or dollars) to exchange.

No, alcohol is banned in Iran. Do not attempt to bring or buy it.

Persian (Farsi). English is not widely spoken; learn a few phrases or use a translation app.

Yes, but foreign cards rarely work due to sanctions. Bring enough cash.

Photography is allowed in courtyards but not inside the shrine. Respect signs.

Tipping is not expected but appreciated for good service (10% in restaurants).

No, it's budget-friendly. A meal costs $3-5, and budget hotels start at $30/night.

By train (1.5 hours, $3-5) or bus (2 hours, $2-4). Taxis cost $20-30.

Women must wear hijab in public and avoid shaking hands with men unless initiated.