Do I need a visa to visit Kermanshah?

Most foreign nationals require an Iranian visa. Check with Iranian embassy for current requirements. Some nationalities can obtain visa on arrival at major airports.

Is English widely spoken?

English is limited outside tourist areas and hotels. Learning basic Persian phrases is helpful. Younger people and tourism professionals may speak some English.

Can I use credit cards or ATMs?

International credit/debit cards don't work due to sanctions. Bring sufficient cash (Euros or USD) to exchange at authorized exchange offices. Some hotels may accept foreign currency.

What are must-see attractions?

Taq-e Bostan rock reliefs, Bisotun UNESCO site, Anahita Temple, Ghoori Ghale Cave, Kermanshah Bazaar, and Tekyeh Moaven ol-Molk with its beautiful tilework.

Is it safe for solo female travelers?

Generally safe with proper precautions. Dress conservatively, avoid traveling alone at night, and use women-only sections in public transport when available. Consider joining tours for remote areas.

Yes, most nationalities require a visa. E-visa available online; check with Iranian embassy.

What currency is used?

Iranian Rial (IRR). Bring cash; credit cards are not accepted due to sanctions.

Can I use my mobile phone?

Yes, buy a local SIM from Irancell or MCI at the airport or shops.

Women must wear a headscarf and long, loose clothing. Men should wear long pants and shirts.

ATMs exist but may not work with foreign cards. Bring enough cash.

What is the tipping culture?

Tipping is not expected but appreciated for good service; 10% in restaurants.

No, alcohol is illegal for Muslims and foreigners. Avoid bringing or consuming.

What are the main attractions?

Taq-e Bostan, Bisotun, Darband Cave, and the Grand Bazaar.

Is photography allowed?

Yes, but avoid military/government sites. Ask permission for people.

What is the local food like?

Rich and flavorful; try Dandeh Kebab, Khoresht-e Fesenjan, and fresh bread.

Kermanshah

ProvinceIran, Asia

Kermanshah is a STATE in Iran, Asia.

Kermanshah Province in western Iran is a treasure trove of ancient history, breathtaking natural landscapes, and vibrant Kurdish culture. As one of Iran's oldest continuously inhabited regions, Kermanshah boasts UNESCO World Heritage sites like the magnificent Taq-e Bostan rock reliefs from the Sassanid era and the Bisotun inscription, which holds crucial clues to deciphering cuneiform script. Travelers can explore the mysterious Anahita Temple at Kangavar and wander through the historic bazaars of Kermanshah city, sampling famous local sweets like nan-e berenji. The province's dramatic geography ranges from the rugged Zagros Mountains to the fertile plains, offering spectacular hiking opportunities around places like Paraw Cave and the stunning Ghoori Ghale Cave. Kermanshah's unique position along ancient trade routes has created a rich cultural tapestry where Persian and Kurdish traditions blend seamlessly, evident in its distinctive music, dance, and handicrafts. Food enthusiasts will delight in the province's culinary specialties, particularly its succulent kebabs and traditional Kurdish dishes.

Best time to visit Kermanshah

Spring (April to June) and Autumn (September to November) offer pleasant temperatures (15-25°C), blooming landscapes, and ideal conditions for exploring archaeological sites. Spring brings Nowruz (Persian New Year) celebrations. Autumn features harvest festivals and comfortable hiking weather. Summers (July-August) can be extremely hot (often above 35°C) but dry. Winters (December-February) are cold with occasional snow, beautiful for mountain scenery but some sites may be less accessible.

October

Now

Right now

Condition: Mostly clear
Temperature: 9°
Feels like: 7°
Humidity: 73%
Wind: 2 km/h
Precipitation: 0 mm

Typical for October

Weather: Mild 14-24°C

Travel notes

Crowds: Medium
Prices: Medium

Pleasant weather

Weather from Open-Meteo

Know before you go

Getting there

KSH

Shahid Ashrafi Esfahani Airport

Domestic/International

10 km away

IFH

Isfahan International Airport

International

480 km away

THR

Tehran Imam Khomeini International Airport

International

520 km away

Getting around

"Shared taxis (savari) and private taxis are widely available in cities. Intercity buses connect major towns efficiently. Snapp and Tap30 ride-hailing apps work in Kermanshah city. Car rentals are available but require international driving permit and familiarity with local driving customs. Minibuses (vanets) serve as local public transport. For remote archaeological sites and natural attractions, hiring a local guide with vehicle is recommended. Train service connects Kermanshah to Tehran and other major cities."

Stay connected

WiFi speed

20 Mbps

Mobile data

Good

WiFi

Available in hotels and cafes

Local SIM

Local SIM available at airport from $5

Calling code

+98

Stay safe

Overall

8/10

Low crime but beware of overcharging in taxis.

Night safety

7/10

Low crime but beware of overcharging in taxis.

Transport

9/10

Scam risk

6/10

"Kermanshah is generally safe for tourists with low violent crime rates. Exercise normal precautions in cities. Avoid areas near the Iraq border due to occasional security incidents. Petty theft can occur in crowded bazaars and tourist sites - keep valuables secure. Dress conservatively to respect local norms. Earthquakes occasionally affect the region - familiarize yourself with safety procedures. Road conditions in rural areas can be challenging, especially in mountainous regions. Use registered taxis and avoid traveling alone at night in remote areas."

Police

110

Ambulance

115

Fire

125

Tourist Police

Entry and health

Health information

"Kermanshah has several public and private hospitals, including Imam Reza Hospital and Taleghani Hospital in Kermanshah city. Travelers should have comprehensive travel insurance covering medical evacuation. Recommended vaccinations include routine vaccines plus Hepatitis A and Typhoid. Tap water is generally not safe to drink - use bottled or purified water. Summer heat can be intense, requiring hydration and sun protection. Altitude sickness may affect visitors in mountainous areas. Pharmacies are widely available but may not stock specific Western medications."

Culture

Local customs

"Dress modestly with women covering hair, arms, and legs. Men should avoid shorts in public. Remove shoes before entering homes and some shops. Hospitality is highly valued - accept tea when offered. Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory: 10% in restaurants, small amounts for guides and drivers. Avoid public displays of affection. Photography restrictions apply at some military and government sites. During Ramadan, avoid eating/drinking in public during daylight hours. Kurdish cultural events often involve music and dance - respectful participation may be welcomed."

Persian (Farsi)Kurdish (Sorani and Kurmanji dialects)Luri

Costs and practicals

Currency

Iranian Rial (IRR) · ﷼

Cost level

Budget

Meals

$5 | a cheap local meal costs around $5

Hotels

$30-60 | budget hotels range $30-60/night

Local transport

$0.50 | local bus ride ~$0.50

Cost notes

Kermanshah is very affordable for travelers.

Timezone

Asia/Tehran +03:30 (GMT)

More facts

Population

2,000,000

Area

25,009 km²

Government

Provincial government with governor-general appointed by central government

ISO code

Type

Province

Frequently Asked Questions

Also known as: كرمانشاه (محافظة), কের্মনশহ প্রদেশ, Provinz Kermanschah, Кирманшаһ (устан), כרמאנשאה (פרובינציה), صوبہ کرمانشاہ, Քերմանշահ, Kermánšáh, Provinsi Kermanshah, Kermanszah (ostan), Kirmanşah Eyaleti, Província de Kermanxah, 케르만샤주, Керманшах аймаг, Provincia di Kermanshah, Kermanschah, किर्मानशाह प्रांत, Kermánšáh (provincie), Керманшах, Kermanshah (lalawigan), Kirmanşah ostanı, Province de Kermanchah, Kermānšāh (provinssi), Kermanshah (tỉnh), صوبہ کرماںشاہ, کرمانشاه ولايت, کیرمانشاه اوستانی, Kermanšah, Kirmaşan (parêzgeh), KE, Kermānšāh, Устони Кирмоншоҳ, केर्मानशाह प्रान्त, Керманшах (покраина), Kermanszah, Покрајина Керманшах, Kermanshah Séng, Provincia de Kermanshah, Kermanchahan, Provinco Kermanŝaho, ケルマーンシャー, कर्मानशाह प्रांत, Quermanxá (província), किर्मानशाह, Kermánsáh, ქირმანშაჰის ოსტანი, 克爾曼沙赫省, Kermanshah (provincie), Керманшах (остан), Kermānshāhāni provints, Kermanšaho provincija, Kermanxah (probintzia), Provincia Kermanshah, IR-05, Kirmanşah, 克尔曼沙汗省, Керманшаг (астан), Kermanshah (provins), Kirmaşan, Lalawigan ng Kermānshāh, استان کرمانشاه, پارێزگای کرماشان, Kermanshah-provinsen, கெர்மான்ஷா மாகாணம், Kermanchah, Kırmanşah (eyalet), Kermanšaška pokrajina, Kermānšāha, ケルマーンシャー州, Kermanshah Province, Kermanshah, محافظة كرمانشاه, Zarand, zrnd, زرند

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