Zanzibar City

No, beachwear is only appropriate at the beach. In town, modest clothing is expected.

Start at half the asking price and negotiate politely. Smiling and being friendly helps.

It's customary to wash hands before eating, as many dishes are eaten with the right hand.

Always ask for permission first, especially in Stone Town and rural areas.

Buy directly from craftsmen in markets like Darajani, avoiding middlemen.

Public drunkenness is frowned upon, and during Ramadan, eating/drinking in public during daylight hours is discouraged.

Use dala-dalas instead of taxis for longer distances; they're much cheaper.

Be discreet about eating/drinking during daylight hours and dress more conservatively.

Avoid single-use plastics and choose reef-safe sunscreen to protect marine life.

Use 'Shikamoo' (to elders) and wait for the reply 'Marahaba' as a sign of respect.

Most nationalities require a visa; e-visa available online or on arrival ($50 USD). Check current rules before travel.

Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). US dollars are widely accepted for larger purchases, but small vendors prefer shillings.

Generally yes, but take precautions: dress modestly, avoid isolated areas at night, and use reputable transport.

Swahili and English. Many locals in tourism speak English, but learning a few Swahili phrases is appreciated.

No, tap water is not safe. Drink bottled or boiled water. Avoid ice in street stalls.

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. 10% in restaurants, $1-2 for porters/guides, and small change for drivers.

Only in upscale hotels, restaurants, and some tour operators. Cash is king, especially for markets and small vendors.

Lightweight, modest clothing, swimwear (for beach only), sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, and comfortable walking shoes.