About Tanzania
Tanzania is a breathtaking East African gem, renowned for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural heritage. Home to the iconic Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest peak, and the world-famous Serengeti National Park, Tanzania offers unparalleled safari experiences. Witness the Great Migration, where millions of wildebeest and zebras traverse the plains, or explore the pristine beaches of Zanzibar, with its turquoise waters and historic Stone Town. Tanzania's vibrant culture, shaped by over 120 ethnic groups, is reflected in its music, dance, and cuisine. From the Ngorongoro Crater to the spice plantations of Pemba, Tanzania is a paradise for adventurers, nature lovers, and culture enthusiasts alike.
Useful info about Tanzania
Best Time To Visit
The best time to visit Tanzania is during the dry seasons: June to October for safaris and wildlife viewing, and January to February for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro. December to February is ideal for beach holidays in Zanzibar.
Getting Around
Getting around Tanzania is an adventure in itself! Domestic flights are the fastest way to travel between major destinations like Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar, and Arusha. Buses and minibuses (dala-dalas) are affordable but can be crowded. Taxis are available in cities, but always negotiate fares in advance. For safaris, 4x4 vehicles are essential, often arranged by tour operators. Ferries connect the mainland to Zanzibar and other islands, while trains offer scenic routes between Dar es Salaam and inland cities.
Local Customs
Tanzanians are warm and hospitable, and greetings are important. Always greet with 'Jambo' (hello) or 'Habari' (how are you?). Dress modestly, especially in rural areas and Zanzibar, where Islamic culture is prominent. When visiting someone's home, it's polite to bring a small gift. Avoid public displays of affection. Tipping is appreciated, especially for guides and service staff. Bargaining is common in markets, but do so respectfully.
Health & Safety Info
Yellow fever vaccination is required if arriving from a yellow fever-endemic country. Malaria is prevalent, so take prophylactics and use mosquito repellent. Drink bottled water and avoid raw or undercooked food. Medical facilities are limited outside major cities, so travel insurance is essential.
Tanzania is generally safe, but exercise caution in crowded areas, avoid walking alone at night, and be vigilant against petty theft.
Visa Info
Most travelers require a visa, which can be obtained on arrival or online through the eVisa system. Fees vary by nationality.
Languages
Swahili (official)
English (official)
Chaga
Sukuma
Haya
Makonde
Nyamwezi
Emergency Numbers
Police: 112
Ambulance: 114
Fire: 115
Miscellaneous
Calling code: +255
ISO Code: TZ
Driving side: Left
Government: Republic
Area(km²): 947303
Population: 61 Million
Currency: Tanzanian Shilling, TZS(TSh)
Electricity: D, G sockets; 230V, 50Hz,
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Timezone: Africa/Dar_es_Salaam +03:00 (GMT)