Jonglei

Always greet people respectfully and avoid pointing with your finger. Use your right hand for giving or receiving items, as the left hand is considered unclean.

Roads are often unpaved and can become impassable during the rainy season. Boats are commonly used in wetland areas, and schedules are flexible.

Plan your visit during the dry season (December to March) for easier travel and better wildlife viewing opportunities.

Meals are often communal, and it's polite to accept food when offered. Try local dishes like asida (sorghum porridge) and roasted goat.

Cattle raiding is a sensitive issue; avoid discussing it. Traditional courts often resolve disputes, and elders hold significant authority.

Travel with a group to share costs for transportation and guides. Bring cash, as ATMs and card facilities are nonexistent.

Always ask for permission before taking photos of people or their property. Avoid photographing military or government installations.

Non-verbal communication is important. Maintain eye contact and use gestures sparingly. Patience is key, as conversations may take time.

Sample local honey, which is highly prized, and try traditional fermented drinks like marisa.

Support local communities by purchasing handmade crafts and hiring local guides. Avoid littering and respect wildlife habitats.

Yes, all foreign nationals require a visa. Obtain in advance from a South Sudanese embassy or on arrival at Juba airport (check current policy).

Travel is risky due to potential inter-communal violence and lack of infrastructure. Only travel with experienced guides and after thorough research.

English is official, but Dinka and Nuer are widely spoken. Arabic is also common. A phrasebook helps.

South Sudanese Pound (SSP). US dollars are widely accepted for larger transactions. Carry small denominations.

No. Cash is king. Bring enough USD or SSP for your entire stay.

Light, breathable clothing for day, warm layers for cool nights. Sturdy boots, insect repellent, sun protection, water purification tablets, and a first-aid kit.

Very limited. Some hotels in Bor may have slow WiFi. Mobile data (MTN, Zain) is possible but unreliable. Disconnect and enjoy the wilderness.

Simple, hearty meals based on sorghum, millet, fish, and goat meat. Expect limited variety. Bring snacks from Juba.

Yes, with a local guide and permission from the community. It's a unique cultural experience but requires respect and sensitivity.

Yes, but always ask permission first, especially of people and cattle. Avoid photographing military or government buildings.

The Sudd swamp for birdwatching and boat trips, and experiencing the traditional Dinka and Nuer cultures.

Fly from Juba to Bor (the state capital) on a UN or NGO flight, or by chartered aircraft. Road travel from Juba is long and dangerous.