Bari

Men often wear a 'macawiis' (sarong) with a shirt, while women wear a 'dirac' (long dress) with a headscarf. Modesty is key in clothing choices.

Yes, try 'canjeero' (a type of flatbread) with 'suqaar' (spiced meat) or 'bariis iskukaris' (Somali-style rice). Fresh seafood is also a highlight.

Yes, bargaining is expected in markets. Start by offering half the asking price and negotiate politely.

Always ask for permission before photographing people or private property. Some religious or military sites may prohibit photography.

A common greeting is 'As-salamu alaykum' (Peace be upon you), followed by a handshake. Use your right hand for greetings and eating.

Coffee ceremonies are a significant cultural practice. If invited, it's polite to participate and enjoy the hospitality.

Eat at local restaurants, use shared taxis, and buy souvenirs from markets rather than tourist shops.

Respect local ecosystems by avoiding littering, conserving water, and supporting local businesses.

Remove your shoes before entering, bring a small gift if possible, and accept offers of food or drink as a sign of respect.

Islamic holidays like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha are widely celebrated with feasts and community gatherings.

Schengen area rules apply. EU citizens need only ID; many non-EU nationals need a visa. Check with the Italian embassy.

Italian. Some English is spoken in tourist areas, but learning a few Italian phrases helps.

Mid-range. A meal costs €15-25, budget hotel €50-80/night. Cheaper than Rome or Milan.

Yes, tap water is safe and drinkable. There are also public water fountains.

Try orecchiette pasta with turnip tops, focaccia barese, fresh seafood, and burrata cheese.

Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport (BRI) is 8 km from city center. Take the AMTAB bus (€4) or a taxi (€20-25).

Yes, but exercise caution at night. Stick to well-lit areas and avoid deserted streets.

Alberobello (trulli), Polignano a Mare (cliffs), Matera (cave city), and Castel del Monte.