Karaan

Modest clothing is recommended, especially for women. Loose-fitting clothes that cover the shoulders and knees are appropriate.

Yes, try canjeero (a type of pancake) and hilib ari (grilled goat meat), which are local favorites.

Tipping is not expected but appreciated for good service, especially in small restaurants or for drivers.

Always ask for permission before taking photos of locals, as some may prefer not to be photographed.

Bargaining is common in markets, but do so respectfully. Start by offering half the asking price and negotiate from there.

Support local businesses by buying handmade crafts and eating at local restaurants. Avoid single-use plastics and respect natural resources.

It is polite to bring a small gift, such as sweets or fruit. Remove your shoes before entering and greet everyone present.

Local weddings and religious festivals are vibrant events where you can experience traditional music and dance.

A handshake is common, but wait for the other person to initiate it. Greet elders first as a sign of respect.

Vegetarian options are limited but available, such as rice dishes and vegetables. Inform your host or server of your dietary preferences.

Most travelers need a visa; check with the Somali embassy in your country. E-visas are available for some nationalities.

Somali is the main language; English is spoken in some hotels and businesses, but not widely.

Somali Shilling (SOS) is official, but US dollars are widely accepted. Carry small bills.

No, stick to bottled or boiled water.

Credit cards are rarely accepted; bring cash for most transactions.

ATMs are scarce in Karaan; it's best to bring enough cash.

Tipping is not expected but appreciated; 10% at upscale restaurants is fine.

Yes, but avoid photographing government buildings or military personnel. Always ask locals first.