Dress modestly, remove shoes before entering mosques or shrines, and avoid loud conversations. Always ask for permission before taking photos.

Motorbike taxis (okadas) are popular but often drive aggressively. Always wear a helmet if available and agree on fares before riding.

The rainy season (April to October) can make some roads impassable. Plan travel accordingly and carry rain gear.

Meals are often eaten with hands, especially traditional dishes like pounded yam and egusi soup. Always wash hands before and after eating.

Respect for elders is paramount. It's customary to greet elders with a slight bow or curtsy. Public displays of affection are frowned upon.

Eat at local markets, use public buses, and bargain at markets. Avoid tourist traps by asking locals for recommendations.

Always ask for permission before photographing people, especially at markets or religious sites. Some places may charge a small fee for photography.

Yoruba is widely spoken, but English is understood in most places. Learning a few Yoruba phrases can go a long way in building rapport.

Support local artisans by buying handmade goods like Adire fabric. Avoid single-use plastics and carry a reusable water bottle.

Try amala with ewedu soup, pounded yam with egusi soup, and ofada rice with spicy sauce. These dishes are staples in Abeokuta.

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. A small tip (10-15%) for good service in restaurants or for taxi drivers is customary.

Bargaining is expected in markets. Start at about half the asking price and negotiate politely. Smiling and being friendly can help get a better deal.