Tudun Wada

Always remove your shoes before entering a home. It's polite to bring a small gift, such as kola nuts or sweets, for the host.

Motorcycles (okadas) are the most common mode of transport. Negotiate fares before riding and hold on tight as roads can be uneven.

The rainy season (April to October) can make roads muddy and difficult to navigate. Plan accordingly if visiting during this time.

Meals are often eaten communally from a shared plate. Wash your hands before and after eating, as it's customary to eat with your right hand.

Public displays of affection are frowned upon. Alcohol consumption is limited due to the predominantly Muslim population.

Bargaining is expected in markets. Start by offering half the asking price and negotiate from there.

Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially women and religious sites.

Indirect communication is common. It's polite to engage in small talk before getting to the main point of a conversation.

Support local artisans by buying handmade goods. Avoid single-use plastics and carry a reusable water bottle.

Try tuwo shinkafa (rice pudding) and miyan kuka (baobab leaf soup). Street food like suya (spiced grilled meat) is also popular.

Yes, most nationalities need a Nigerian visa. Apply online or at embassy.

Hausa is primary; English is spoken in tourist areas and by officials.

Nigerian Naira (NGN). Carry cash; ATMs are scarce.

No, stick to bottled or filtered water.

Rarely; cash is king.

Yes, but ask permission for people and avoid government buildings.

Mobile data is good in town; Wi-Fi limited to some hotels.