Mendefera

The coffee ceremony is a social event involving roasting, grinding, and brewing coffee. It can last over an hour and is a sign of hospitality.

Minibuses often wait until full before departing. Be prepared for delays and flexible schedules.

The dry season (October-March) is ideal for travel, while the rainy season can disrupt transportation.

Eating with the right hand is common. Sharing food from a communal plate is traditional.

Photography near military sites is prohibited. Always ask permission before taking photos of people.

Eat at local eateries and use shared taxis to save money. Bargaining is expected in markets.

Always ask for permission before photographing people or religious sites. Some areas may restrict photography.

A few words in Tigrinya, like 'Selam' (hello), go a long way. English is understood in urban areas.

Support local artisans and avoid single-use plastics. Respect natural sites by not littering.

Tipping is not common but appreciated for exceptional service. Small gestures are welcomed.

Yes, most travelers need a visa. Apply in advance at an Eritrean embassy.

Eritrean Nakfa (ERN). Cash is king; credit cards are rarely accepted.

Some English is spoken in hotels and shops, but Tigrinya and Arabic are more common.

Local SIM cards are available for around $5. Coverage is good in town.

ATMs are scarce; bring enough cash from Asmara.

Light clothing for day, warm layers for cool evenings, comfortable walking shoes, and a hat.

Yes, but avoid military or government buildings. Always ask people before taking their photo.