Assab

Tipping is not customary in Assab, but rounding up the bill or leaving small change is appreciated.

Yes, modest clothing is required—cover shoulders and knees, and women may need to cover their hair.

Try 'Zigni,' a spicy stew made with beef or goat, served with injera (sourdough flatbread).

Always ask for permission before photographing people. Some military or port areas may restrict photography.

A handshake with the right hand is common, often accompanied by a verbal greeting in Tigrinya or Arabic.

Options are limited, but you can reduce plastic use by carrying a reusable water bottle and supporting local markets.

The 'Melotti' festival celebrates the city's Italian colonial past with music, food, and cultural displays.

Yes, bargaining is expected in markets, but do so respectfully and with a smile.

Visit the fish market at dawn or join a coffee ceremony, a central social ritual.

Public displays of affection are frowned upon, and alcohol consumption is restricted in certain areas.

Yes, most nationalities need a visa obtained in advance from an Eritrean embassy.

Limited; Arabic and Tigrinya are main languages. Some Italian and English in hotels.

Rarely; cash (Eritrean nakfa) is essential. ATMs are scarce.

Yes, but be aware of strong currents and jellyfish. Ask locals about safe spots.

Yes, coral reefs near the Dahlak Archipelago are excellent, but operators are limited.

Very slow and unreliable. Mobile data is available but expensive.

The border is closed; no land crossing is possible.