Al Jīzah

Yes, haggling is expected in markets and with street vendors. Start at about half the asking price and negotiate politely.

Remove shoes before entering, dress modestly, and avoid visiting during prayer times unless you are participating.

Photography is generally allowed, but drones are prohibited. Some areas may require an additional photography permit.

Try koshari (a mix of pasta, rice, and lentils), ful medames (stewed fava beans), and taameya (Egyptian falafel).

Visit local eateries instead of tourist restaurants, use public transport, and buy a combined ticket for pyramid attractions.

Learn a few basic Arabic phrases, be polite, and show respect for local customs. Egyptians are generally very hospitable.

During Ramadan, eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours is frowned upon. Festivals like Eid are celebrated with great enthusiasm.

Use reusable water bottles, avoid single-use plastics, and support local artisans by purchasing handmade souvenirs.

Yes, a tip of 10-15% is customary in restaurants if service charge is not included in the bill.

Traffic can be chaotic, and drivers often ignore lane markings. Be prepared for a fast-paced driving style and consider hiring a driver for longer trips.

Most nationalities need a visa; e-visa or visa on arrival available for many countries. Check with your embassy.

Yes, but be aware of petty crime and scams. Avoid political gatherings and stay in tourist-friendly areas.

Egyptian Pound (EGP). Cash is king; credit cards accepted at hotels and larger shops.

No, drink bottled or filtered water. Avoid ice in street stalls.

Modest clothing recommended, especially for women. Lightweight, breathable fabrics are best for the heat.

Taxis, Uber, or guided tours from Cairo/Giza. The pyramids are about 20 minutes from Giza city center.

In tourist areas, yes. Learning a few Arabic phrases like 'Shukran' (thank you) is appreciated.

Tipping (baksheesh) is expected for services like guides, drivers, and hotel staff. Small amounts are fine.