Abu al Matamir

Yes, bargaining is expected in souks, but do so respectfully. Start at about 50% of the asking price.

Modest dress is appreciated. Women should cover shoulders and knees; men should avoid shorts in conservative areas.

Always ask permission before photographing people, especially women. Some may request small payment.

Try ful medames (stewed fava beans) and fresh baladi bread from local bakeries. Seasonal fruits are excellent.

Begin with 'As-salam alaykum' (peace be upon you) and inquire about their family or health before business.

Purchase directly from craftspeople at the weekly market rather than through intermediaries.

The annual Date Festival celebrates the harvest with music and traditional dances. Dates vary by harvest time.

Yes, but always ask permission first. Small gifts for children (like school supplies) are appreciated.

Rounding up the bill or leaving 5-10% is customary in established cafes, but not in street stalls.

Refuse single-use plastics when possible. Carry a reusable water bottle and bag for shopping.

Photographing government buildings or infrastructure is prohibited. Always ask before taking such photos.

Visit the morning fish market or join locals for evening tea at a ahwa (coffeehouse).

Most nationalities need a visa; e-visa available online or on arrival for many.

Limited; Arabic is primary. Learn basic phrases.

Egyptian Pound (EGP). Cash is king; ATMs available.

No, stick to bottled water.

Generally yes, but dress modestly and avoid isolated areas at night.

Lightweight clothing, sunscreen, hat, modest attire, and comfortable shoes.

Only in larger hotels/shops; carry cash for markets.