Amambay

ProvinceParaguay, South America

Amambay is a STATE in Paraguay, South America.

Amambay, Paraguay's northeastern frontier province, offers an authentic escape into a land of dramatic landscapes and rich Guarani heritage. Dominated by the Amambay Mountains, this region is a paradise for nature enthusiasts, with the Cerro Corá National Park serving as its crown jewel. Here, travelers can explore the site of Paraguay's final battle in the War of the Triple Alliance, hike through stunning sandstone formations, and spot diverse wildlife like toucans and capybaras. The capital, Pedro Juan Caballero, is a vibrant border city with Brazil, creating a unique cultural fusion evident in its markets, cuisine, and lively atmosphere. Amambay is also the heartland of the Ava Guarani indigenous communities, offering profound cultural insights. Visitors can experience traditional yerba mate plantations, discover hidden waterfalls, and enjoy the region's subtropical climate. For those seeking adventure off the beaten path, Amambay's blend of poignant history, breathtaking natural beauty, and cross-border energy provides an unforgettable and distinctly Paraguayan experience.

Best time to visit Amambay

April to September (Autumn to Spring) is the best time to visit. This is the dry season with pleasant temperatures (15-25°C / 59-77°F), ideal for hiking and outdoor activities in Cerro Corá National Park. The humid summer (October to March) brings heavy rains, high heat, and mosquitoes. Major festivals include the Founding of Pedro Juan Caballero (December 1) and various religious festivals in rural towns, offering vibrant cultural experiences.

October

Now

Right now

Condition
Overcast
Temperature
26°
Feels like
28°
Humidity
71%
Wind
12 km/h
Precipitation
0 mm

Typical for October

Weather
Warm 22-30°C, increasing rain

Travel notes

Crowds
Low
Prices
Low

Start of rainy season

Weather from Open-Meteo

Know before you go

Getting there

PJC

Pedro Juan Caballero Airport

Domestic

5 km away

ASU

Silvio Pettirossi International Airport

International

380 km away

Getting around

"Public transportation is limited. Inter-city travel relies on buses from the terminal in Pedro Juan Caballero. Within the city, buses and shared taxis (colectivos) are common but irregular. Taxis are the most convenient option; agree on a fare before departure as meters are rarely used. Car rentals are available in Pedro Juan Caballero but are recommended only for experienced drivers due to rural road conditions. Motorcycle taxis are common in smaller towns. For exploring remote areas like Cerro Corá, hiring a local guide with a 4x4 vehicle is highly advisable. Ride-hailing apps are not widely available."

Stay connected

WiFi speed

15 Mbps

Mobile data

Good

WiFi

Available in hotels and cafes in Pedro Juan Caballero

Local SIM

Local SIM available at airport from $5

Calling code

+595

Stay safe

Overall

7/10

Border areas require extra caution.

Night safety

6/10

Border areas require extra caution.

Transport

7/10

Scam risk

6/10

"Exercise increased caution, especially in border areas. Pedro Juan Caballero has a higher crime rate; avoid walking alone at night, don't display valuables, and use registered taxis. The rural areas are generally safer. Be aware of smuggling activity near the Brazilian border. Road conditions can be poor, especially in rural areas; drive cautiously during daylight. Petty theft like pickpocketing can occur in markets. It's advisable to check current travel advisories before your trip. When visiting Cerro Corá National Park, stay on marked trails and consider hiring a local guide."

Entry and health

Health information

"Medical facilities are limited in Amambay, with the best services in Pedro Juan Caballero. Hospital Regional de Pedro Juan Caballero is the main public hospital. Private clinics offer better standards but may require upfront payment. Travel health insurance is essential. Recommended vaccinations include Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and routine vaccines. Yellow Fever vaccination is advised and often required for entry from certain countries; carry your certificate. Dengue, Zika, and Chikungunya are present; use insect repellent. Tap water is not safe to drink; consume only bottled or purified water. Pharmacies are available in towns, but bring any necessary prescription medications."

Culture

Local customs

"The culture is a mix of Paraguayan and Brazilian influences due to the border location. Greetings are important; a handshake is common. The indigenous Ava Guarani communities have deep cultural significance; always ask permission before taking photos. Dress is generally casual but modest, especially when visiting rural areas or religious sites. Tipping is not widely expected but appreciated in restaurants (5-10%) and for guides. Social interactions are relaxed and friendly. Sharing tereré (cold yerba mate) is a central social ritual; accepting an offer is a sign of goodwill. Spanish is the official language, but learning a few Guarani phrases is greatly appreciated."
SpanishGuarani

Costs and practicals

Currency

Paraguayan Guarani (PYG) · ₲

Cost level

Budget

Meals

$5 | a cheap local meal costs around $5

Hotels

$40-80 | budget hotels range $40-80/night

Local transport

$1 | local bus ride ~$1

Cost notes

Border shopping can be expensive for imported goods.

Timezone

America/Asuncion -04:00 (GMT) / -03:00 (GMT during DST)

More facts

Population

173,000

Area

12,933 km²

Government

Departmental Government (Gobernación)

ISO code

16

Type

Province

Frequently Asked Questions

Also known as: Amambay, PY-13, Departamento del Amambay, Амамбай, PJC, Pedro Chuan Kabaljeras, Pedro Huan Kabaljero, Pedro Juan Caballero, Pedro Khuan Kabalero, Pedro-Khuan-Kabal'ero, bydrw khwan kabalyyrw, pdrw khwan kabalrw, pedaro ju'ana kaibalero, pedeulohuankabayelo, pedro ju'ana kaibelero, pedro juyana kabalero, pei de luo hu an ka wa lie luo, pyډrw jwan kabalyrw, Педро Хуан Кабалеро, Педро-Хуан-Кабальеро, Педро-Хуан-Кабальєро, פדרו חואן קבאיירו, بيدرو خوان كابالييرو, پدرو خوآن کابالرو, پیدرو خوان کابالیرو، پیراگوئے, پیډرو جوان کابالیرو, पेड्रो जुआन कैबेलेरो, পেড্রো জুয়ান কাবালেরো, ਪੇਡਰੋ ਜੁਆਨ ਕੈਬਾਲੇਰੋ, პედრო-ხუან-კაბალიერო, ፔdiro ሁwani kabalero, ፔድሮ ሁዋን ካባለሮ, ペドロ・フアン・カバリェロ市, 佩德罗胡安卡瓦列罗, 페드로후안카바예로

Capital CityMajor HubHistoric SiteNational ParkHikingBorder TownNatureAdventureCulturalOff the Beaten Path