What is the altitude of Bolívar Province?

Most areas are between 2,500-4,000 meters above sea level. Guaranda sits at 2,668 meters.

Is English widely spoken?

No, Spanish is essential. Basic English may be understood in tourist areas and hotels.

What is Bolívar known for producing?

Dairy products especially cheese, potatoes, and barley. Salinas is famous for artisanal chocolates and cheeses.

Are credit cards widely accepted?

In Guaranda and tourist areas only. Carry cash (US dollars) for smaller towns and markets.

What outdoor activities are available?

Hiking in Las Illinizas Reserve, mountain biking, visiting waterfalls, and exploring cloud forests.

Most nationalities get 90-day tourist stamp on arrival; check with Ecuadorian consulate.

What currency is used?

US Dollar (USD). Ecuador uses US dollars exclusively.

What is the altitude of Guaranda?

Guaranda is at about 2,668 meters (8,753 feet) above sea level.

Can I drink tap water?

No, drink bottled or purified water only.

Warm layers, rain jacket, sturdy hiking shoes, sunscreen, and a hat.

Are credit cards accepted?

Only in larger hotels and some restaurants; carry cash for markets and small towns.

Is it safe to travel alone?

Yes, but take standard precautions, especially at night.

What is the local cuisine like?

Hearty Andean dishes like hornado, llapingachos, and quinoa soup.

How do I get to Bolivar from Quito?

Direct bus from Quito's terminal takes about 4 hours.

Are there ATMs in Guaranda?

Yes, but limited; withdraw cash in larger cities.

What is the Carnival like?

A vibrant festival with water fights, music, and parades; expect to get wet!

Bolivar

ProvinceEcuador, South America

Bolivar is a STATE in Ecuador, South America.

Bolívar Province in central Ecuador offers travelers an authentic Andean experience away from the crowded tourist trails. Named after South American liberator Simón Bolívar, this mountainous region is characterized by dramatic landscapes, traditional highland culture, and charming colonial towns. The provincial capital Guaranda, known as 'the city of the seven hills,' provides a picturesque base with its colorful markets and panoramic views of Chimborazo volcano. Nature enthusiasts will find paradise in the Las Illinizas Ecological Reserve, home to twin volcanic peaks and unique páramo ecosystems. The province's agricultural heritage shines through in its dairy farms and cheese production, particularly in Salinas de Guaranda where community tourism initiatives offer insight into local life. Bolívar's festivals, especially Carnaval with its distinctive water and flour traditions, provide vibrant cultural immersion. From exploring pre-Inca archaeological sites to hiking through cloud forests, this province delivers genuine Ecuadorian hospitality and stunning natural beauty without the tourist crowds.

Best time to visit Bolivar

June to September (dry season) for hiking and outdoor activities. February for Carnaval celebrations. December for Christmas festivals. Avoid October-November (heaviest rains). The weather is generally cool year-round due to high altitude.

October

Now

Typical for October

Weather: Mild 10-18°C, start of rain

Travel notes

Crowds: Low
Prices: Low

Fewer tourists

Know before you go

Getting there

UIO

Mariscal Sucre International Airport (Quito)

International

180 km away

GYE

José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport (Guayaquil)

International

150 km away

Getting around

"Buses connect all major towns frequently and affordably. Taxis are available in urban centers - negotiate fares before entering. Car rentals are limited; better to hire a driver familiar with mountain roads. Colectivos (shared taxis/vans) operate on popular routes. Walking is pleasant in town centers. No ride-sharing apps operate in Bolívar. For remote areas, 4x4 vehicles are recommended during rainy season."

Stay connected

WiFi speed

15 Mbps

Mobile data

Good

WiFi

Available in hotels and cafes in Guaranda

Local SIM

Local SIM available at Claro or Movistar stores from $5

Calling code

+593

Stay safe

Overall

7/10

Petty theft is the main concern; violent crime is rare.

Night safety

6/10

Petty theft is the main concern; violent crime is rare.

Transport

8/10

Scam risk

5/10

"Bolívar is generally safe but exercise normal precautions. Petty theft can occur in markets and bus stations. Avoid walking alone at night in urban areas. Road conditions can be challenging, especially during rainy season (October-May). Use registered taxis only. Be cautious during Carnaval celebrations as water and flour throwing can get rowdy. Political demonstrations occasionally occur - avoid large gatherings. Rural areas are very safe but inform someone of your travel plans when hiking. Scams are rare but beware of overcharging for services to tourists."

Police

101

Ambulance

911

Fire

102

Tourist Police

02-254-3983

Entry and health

Health information

"Medical facilities in Bolívar are limited, with the best hospital in Guaranda (Hospital General de Guaranda). Travelers should have comprehensive travel insurance covering medical evacuation. Altitude sickness is a concern in highland areas (2,500-4,000 meters). Drink only bottled or purified water. Vaccinations recommended: routine vaccines plus Hepatitis A, Typhoid. Dengue fever occurs in lower elevations. Pharmacies are available in towns but may not stock specific medications. Carry any prescription medicines with original packaging."

Culture

Local customs

"Greet people with handshakes. Remove hats when entering churches. Dress modestly, especially in rural areas. Tipping: 10% in restaurants if service charge not included. Small tips for guides and drivers appreciated. Ask permission before photographing people. Punctuality is flexible ('Ecuadorian time'). Respect indigenous communities' traditions. During Carnaval, expect to get wet - locals play with water guns and flour."

SpanishKichwa

Costs and practicals

Currency

United States Dollar (USD) · $

Cost level

Budget

Meals

$3-5 | a cheap local meal costs around $3-5

Hotels

$20-40 | budget hotels range $20-40/night

Local transport

$0.50 | local bus ride ~$0.50

Cost notes

Bolivar is very affordable for budget travelers.

Timezone

America/Guayaquil -05:00 (GMT)

More facts

Population

200,000

Area

3,925 km²

Government

Provincial Government with elected prefect and provincial council

ISO code

EC-B

Type

Province

Frequently Asked Questions

Also known as: EC-B, Bolívar, Las Naves

Major HubAndean CultureHikingFestivalsOff the Beaten PathNatureIndigenous Markets