Atacama
Atacama is a STATE in Chile, South America.
The Atacama Region of Chile is a land of breathtaking extremes, offering travelers an otherworldly experience unlike any other on Earth. As the driest non-polar desert in the world, its stark, Martian landscapes are punctuated by vibrant oases, salt flats that mirror the sky, and geothermal fields steaming against a backdrop of volcanic peaks. The charming adobe town of San Pedro de Atacama serves as the gateway to wonders like the Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley), with its surreal rock formations and spectacular sunsets, and the vast Salar de Atacama, home to flamingo-filled lagoons. Stargazers flock here for some of the clearest skies on the planet, with world-class observatories offering unparalleled celestial views. The region's rich cultural tapestry is woven from indigenous Atacameño heritage, visible in ancient petroglyphs, historic churches, and traditional villages like Toconao. From soaking in the Puritama hot springs to witnessing the bubbling geysers of El Tatio at dawn, Atacama is a destination that awakens the senses and ignites the spirit of adventure.
Best time to visit Atacama
Year-round, but the most pleasant weather is during the shoulder seasons of March to May and September to November. These months offer warm, sunny days and cool nights, avoiding the peak summer (December-February) heat and the colder winter (June-August) nights. The region's clear, dry climate means sunny days are common even in winter. Festivals like the Fiesta de San Pedro y San Pablo (late June) in San Pedro de Atacama offer cultural immersion.
October
NowTypical for October
- Weather
- Warm 20-27°C, sunny
Travel notes
- Crowds
- Moderate
- Prices
- Mid
Ideal for all activities; book ahead.
Know before you go
Getting there
El Loa Airport (Calama)
International
100 km away
Andrés Sabella Gálvez International Airport (Antofagasta)
International
320 km away
Getting around
Stay connected
WiFi speed
15 Mbps
Mobile data
Good
WiFi
Available in most hotels and cafes in San Pedro, slower in remote areas
Local SIM
Local SIM at Calama airport or San Pedro shops from $5
Calling code
+56
Stay safe
Overall
8/10Environmental risks (altitude, sun) are higher than crime risks.
Night safety
7/10Environmental risks (altitude, sun) are higher than crime risks.
Transport
9/10Scam risk
6/10Entry and health
Health information
Culture
Local customs
Costs and practicals
Currency
Cost level
Meals
Hotels
Local transport
Cost notes
Timezone
More facts
Population
330,000
Area
75,176 km²
Government
Region of Chile, subdivided into provinces and communes
ISO code
CL-05
Type
Region
Frequently Asked Questions
Also known as: Deserto de Atacama, Atakamas tuksnesis, Desierto de Atacama, Desert d'Atacama, Deserto di Atacama, アタカマ砂漠, ทะเลทรายอาตากามา, ಅಟಕಾಮಾ ಮರುಭೂಮಿ, Gurun Atacama, صحرائے ایٹاکاما, আতাকামা মরুভূমি, Deserto Atacama, Deșertul Atacama, أتاكاما, מדבר אטקמה, Désert d'Atacama, Atacama, Atakama, Ατακάμα, بیابان آتاکاما, ਆਤਾਕਾਮਾ ਮਾਰੂਥਲ, അറ്റക്കാമ മരുഭൂമി, Atacamaöknen, అటకామా ఎడారి, Atacama-Wüste, आताकामा मरुस्थल, Atacama-sivatag, Dezerzh Atacama, अताकामा वाळवंट, Атакама, அட்டகாமா பாலைவனம், Ատակամա, Atacamawüst, poušť Atacama, Atacama Çölü, 阿他加馬沙漠, Atacamako basamortua, 아타카마 사막, Atacama Desert, Atacamawoestyn, ატაკამა, Atakama-Dezerto, Atacamaørkenen, Desèrt d'Atacama, એટોકામા રણ, Hoang mạc Atacama, Пустыня Атакама, VLR, Vallenar


