About Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro is a vibrant state in southeastern Brazil, home to the world-famous city of Rio de Janeiro, known as the 'Cidade Maravilhosa' (Marvelous City). It captivates travelers with its breathtaking natural beauty, where lush mountains meet golden beaches and the deep blue Atlantic Ocean. Iconic landmarks like the towering Christ the Redeemer statue atop Corcovado Mountain and the dramatic Sugarloaf Mountain offer panoramic views that define the city's skyline. The state pulses with infectious energy, from the rhythmic beats of samba echoing through the streets to the electrifying spectacle of Carnival, the world's largest festival. Beyond the capital, explore the historic town of Paraty with its cobblestone streets and colonial architecture, or relax on the pristine beaches of Búzios and Arraial do Cabo. Rio de Janeiro is a cultural melting pot, offering a rich tapestry of music, dance, cuisine, and a warm, welcoming spirit that makes every visitor feel the joy of 'carioca' life.
Things to do in Rio de Janeiro
Dona Marta's sunrise, undisturbed Christ the Redeemer and more
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Half Day Hiking Tour Morro Dois Irmaos and Favela Vidigal
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
From the Past to the Present: A Historical Walking Tour of Rio
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Tijuca National Park and all its wonders
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Sunrise at Morro 2 Irmãos - Vidigal - Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Private customized Tour of Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
E-Bike Tour: Local Guide, Historic Center to Ipanema
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Rio Favela Tour
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Half Day Hiking to the Top of Sugarloaf Mountain
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Walking tour of the bohemian neighborhoods of Santa Teresa and Lapa
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Half Day Private E-Bike Tour in Rio
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Rio DE Janeiro SUV Private City Tour : avoiding crowds and clouds
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Morning Boat Tour in Rio – Iconic Landmarks, Drinks and Snacks
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Centro Historico and Lapa - Santa Teresa Walking, Historical and Bohemian Tour
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
City Tour Full VIP - Corcovado Train + Churrascaria Rodízio
Rio de Janeiro, Southeast Brazil
Travel Tips for Rio de Janeiro
Getting Around
Rio's metro (Metrô Rio) is efficient and safe, connecting key areas like Copacabana, Ipanema, and downtown. Extensive bus networks cover the city but can be crowded. Official taxi ranks are available; ride-sharing apps (Uber, 99) are widely used and recommended. The VLT (light rail) serves the downtown and port area. For Sugarloaf and Corcovado, use official vans or taxis. Renting a car is not advised for city driving due to traffic and complex parking; better for exploring the state's coastline.
Best Time To Visit
December to March (summer) for hot, sunny beach weather and experiencing Carnival (usually February/March), though it's peak tourist season. April to June (autumn) and September to November (spring) offer pleasant temperatures, fewer crowds, and lower prices. July and August are cooler and drier, good for hiking and sightseeing.
Local Customs
Brazilians are friendly and physical; greetings often involve cheek kisses. Dress is generally casual, but beachwear is for the beach only. When visiting churches, modest clothing is respectful. Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated: 10% in restaurants (often included as 'serviço'), small change for porters and taxi drivers. Try to learn basic Portuguese phrases. During Carnival, participate freely but respect local traditions.
Safety Information
Exercise increased caution, especially in major cities. Avoid displaying valuables, use hotel safes, and be vigilant in crowded areas like beaches, festivals, and public transport. Use official, registered taxis or ride-sharing apps (like Uber/99). Avoid favelas (informal settlements) unless on a recognized guided tour. Be cautious at night, particularly in less touristy areas. Common scams include overcharging taxis, fake police, and distraction thefts. Keep copies of important documents separate from originals.
Health Information
Travelers should ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date; Hepatitis A and Typhoid are recommended. Yellow Fever vaccination is advised if visiting rural or forested areas. Zika, Dengue, and Chikungunya are present; use insect repellent. Tap water is not safe to drink; consume bottled or filtered water. Private hospitals in Rio city (like Hospital Samaritano, Hospital Copa D'Or) offer high-quality care but can be expensive; comprehensive travel insurance is essential. Pharmacies are widely available. Air pollution can be high in urban areas.
Languages Spoken
Portuguese
Quick Facts
Currency
Brazilian Real (BRL)
R$
R$
Timezone
America/Sao_Paulo -03:00 (GMT)
Calling Code
+55
Electricity
Driving Side
Right
Population
17.5 million
Area
43696 km²
Government
Federative unit of Brazil with a Governor and Legislative Assembly
ISO Code
RJ