Taxis are plentiful, unmetered but with fixed rates; agree on a fare before departure. Rental cars are a popular option for exploring; a valid driver's license is required (often a temporary local permit is needed, available from rental agencies). Driving is on the left. Public buses (small vans) are inexpensive and connect St. John's to villages, but schedules are informal. There are no ride-sharing apps like Uber. For inter-island travel, ferries and small planes connect to Barbuda. Walking is enjoyable in St. John's city center.
Mid-December to mid-April is the peak dry season, offering sunny days, low humidity, and minimal rain—perfect for beach activities. This coincides with the sailing season. The summer months (June to November) are hotter, more humid, and within the hurricane season (peak August-October), but offer lower prices and vibrant events like Carnival (late July to early August).
Antiguans are friendly and polite; a greeting is expected before transactions. Dress is generally casual but modest when away from beaches/resorts. Swimwear is for the beach only. Tipping is customary: 10-15% in restaurants if service charge isn't included; a few dollars for porters and taxi drivers. Sunday is a day of rest for many; some businesses close. Respect during religious events and festivals is appreciated. Haggling is acceptable in markets for crafts, but not in fixed-price shops.
Antigua is generally safe for tourists. Exercise normal precautions in St. John's, especially at night. Avoid isolated areas and beaches after dark. Petty crime like pickpocketing can occur in crowded markets or tourist areas; secure valuables. Use licensed taxis. Be cautious of unmarked 'tour guides.' Scams are rare but be wary of overly friendly strangers offering deals. The southern neighborhoods of St. John's can be less tourist-oriented; it's advisable to visit with a guide. Overall, the island is friendly and welcoming with a low crime rate in tourist zones.
Medical facilities are adequate for routine care. The main public hospital is Mount St. John's Medical Centre in St. John's. Private clinics are also available. Travelers should ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date. Hepatitis A and typhoid vaccinations are recommended. Mosquito-borne illnesses like dengue and chikungunya are present; use insect repellent. Tap water is generally safe in hotels and resorts, but bottled water is widely available. Travel health insurance is strongly recommended. Pharmacies are well-stocked in St. John's.
