About Hiiu

Hiiu County (Hiiumaa) is Estonia's enchanting island province in the Baltic Sea, offering a serene escape where time seems to slow down. This windswept archipelago is defined by its rugged coastal beauty, with over 200 islets, lighthouses like the iconic Kõpu Lighthouse—one of the world's oldest still in operation—and pristine, often deserted beaches. The island's soul is deeply maritime; visit the Sõru Museum Harbor to understand its seafaring heritage or explore the mysterious military ruins of Tahkuna Peninsula. Nature thrives here, from the Käina Bay Bird Reserve, a paradise for birdwatchers, to the ancient, twisted junipers of the Kassari landscape reserve. Hiiumaa's culture is proudly distinct, with a unique dialect, traditional thatched-roop farmhouses, and festivals celebrating local crafts and music. The pace is peaceful, perfect for cycling along quiet coastal roads, foraging for berries and mushrooms in vast forests, or simply enjoying the island's famous tranquility. Don't miss tasting local specialties like smoked fish, juniper-infused dishes, and the island's own craft beers. Hiiumaa isn't just a destination; it's a mood of rustic, authentic Baltic island life.

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Travel Tips for Hiiu

Getting Around

Public transport is very limited. The island is best explored by car or bicycle. Car rental is available in Kärdla and at the ferry port; booking ahead in summer is essential. A well-maintained network of roads connects all major sites. Taxis are available but should be booked by phone. There is a local bus network, but services are infrequent, especially on weekends. Popular ride-hailing apps like Bolt operate in Kärdla. Ferries connect Hiiumaa to the mainland (Rohuküla-Heltermaa) and to Saaremaa island (Triigi-Sõru); booking vehicle transport in advance during peak season is crucial. Bicycles can be rented in Kärdla and at some guesthouses.

Best Time To Visit

Late May to early September offers the warmest weather (15-22°C), long daylight hours, and the liveliest atmosphere, with most services open. July and August are peak season. June is ideal for the Midnight Sun phenomenon and nature in full bloom. The shoulder seasons of May and September are quieter, cooler, and beautiful for hiking and cycling, with fewer tourists. Winter (December-February) is cold, dark, and snowy, offering a stark, peaceful beauty for solitude-seekers, but many tourist facilities are closed.

Local Customs

Estonians are generally reserved but polite and honest. A handshake is a common greeting. Remove shoes when entering homes. Tipping is not obligatory but appreciated; rounding up the bill or leaving 5-10% in restaurants is customary for good service. Dress is casual but neat; more formal attire may be expected for fine dining. Respect nature: stay on marked trails, do not litter, and follow 'everyman's right' responsibly (you may roam freely but must not disturb or damage). Sauna culture is important; invitations are a sign of friendship. On Hiiumaa, the local dialect and traditions are a point of pride; showing interest is welcomed.

Safety Information

Hiiumaa is extremely safe with very low crime rates. Violent crime is rare. Standard precautions against petty theft (e.g., securing valuables in cars) are wise. No specific areas need to be avoided. Be cautious when driving, especially at dawn/dusk, as wildlife (moose, deer) crossing roads is common. The coastal cliffs and rocky shores can be slippery and dangerous in stormy weather. There are no notable tourist scams. The main safety concerns are related to nature: respect warning signs on beaches (strong currents), be prepared for sudden weather changes, and dress appropriately for outdoor activities.

Health Information

Medical services on Hiiumaa are limited. The main facility is the Hiiumaa Hospital (Haigla) in Kärdla, which provides basic emergency and inpatient care. For serious conditions, patients are transferred to mainland Estonia (Tallinn). Travelers should ensure they have comprehensive travel health insurance valid for Estonia and the EU (European Health Insurance Card for EU citizens). No special vaccinations are required. Tick-borne encephalitis is a risk in forested and grassy areas from spring to autumn; vaccination is recommended for those planning outdoor activities. Pharmacies (Apteek) are available in Kärdla. Bring an adequate supply of any prescription medications.

Languages Spoken

EstonianRussianEnglish (common in tourism)

Quick Facts

Currency

Euro (EUR)
€

Timezone

Europe/Tallinn +02:00 (GMT) / +03:00 (GMT) during Daylight Saving Time

Calling Code

+372

Electricity

Type C, F; 230V, 50Hz
Socket types →

Driving Side

Right

Population

Approximately 9,000

Area

1023 km²

Government

County (Maakond) with a local government led by a Governor (Maavanem) appointed by the national government.

ISO Code

EE-39

About Hiiu

Things to do in Hiiu

Cholula and Talavera from Puebla city (private tour)

Full Day Tour to Paquimé Casas Grandes from Chihuahua

Exploring the wonders of copper ravines

Private Sandboarding Experience in the Samalayuca Dunes

City Tour of Chihuahua

Chihuahua City Tour

Transfer from Hotels in Chihuahua to Chihuahua Airport

Magic Christmas Tour in Chihuahua

The Best of Juárez Private Walking Tour

Paseo Grutas de Nombre de Dios / closed until further notice

Natural wonders

Night Tour of the City of Chihuahua

Full day at Basaseachic Waterfall / lunch included

Full Day Tour to the Town of Creel from Chihuahua

Half Day Tour to Grutas de Coyame from Chihuahua