Hanoi

Most nationalities require a visa for Vietnam. E-visas are available for many countries; check requirements before travel.

Vietnamese Dong (VND). US dollars are sometimes accepted but less common. ATMs are widely available.

Yes, but take standard precautions: avoid isolated areas at night, secure belongings, and use reputable transport.

Pho (beef noodle soup), bun cha (grilled pork with noodles), banh mi (Vietnamese sandwich), and egg coffee.

Walk slowly and steadily—don't run or stop suddenly. Drivers will flow around you. Use pedestrian crossings when available.

Many nationalities get 15-45 days visa-free; check Vietnam's immigration website. E-visa available for 80 countries.

Vietnamese Dong (VND). US dollars accepted at hotels and tours but not for small purchases. ATMs widely available.

In tourist areas, yes. Elsewhere, basic English is limited. Learn a few Vietnamese phrases.

Not mandatory but appreciated. Round up taxi fares, leave 5-10% at nicer restaurants, tip guides/drivers $5-10/day.

No. Drink bottled or boiled water. Ice in restaurants is usually safe (made from purified water).

Lightweight clothing for heat, a jacket for winter (Dec-Feb), comfortable walking shoes, insect repellent, sunscreen, and a raincoat.

Yes, but exercise caution at night, avoid dark streets, and use Grab. Dress modestly to avoid unwanted attention.

Walk slowly and steadily; traffic will flow around you. Don't run or stop abruptly. Follow locals.

Taxi ($10-15) or Grab ($8-12) takes 40 min. Airport bus ($1) to city center. Avoid unlicensed taxis.

In hotels, upscale restaurants, and shops, yes. Street vendors and markets prefer cash. Carry small bills.

Viettel, Mobifone, Vinaphone offer tourist SIMs at airport ($5-10 for 30 days with data). eSIMs also available.

Pho, bun cha, banh mi, egg coffee, cha ca, and fresh spring rolls. Street food is safe if cooked fresh.