Taxis (Mai Linh, Taxi CP) and ride-hailing apps (Grab) are convenient and affordable for getting around the city. Motorbike taxis ('xe om') are common for short trips. Public buses cover major routes but can be confusing for tourists. Renting a motorbike is an option for confident riders, but traffic is chaotic. For trips to Cat Ba Island or Ha Long Bay, use ferries from Binh Pier or organized tours. Walking is enjoyable in the city center to see colonial architecture.
October to April is the best time, with dry, cool weather ideal for exploring and bay cruises. October-December offers pleasant temperatures and clear skies. January-March can be cooler and foggy but still good. Avoid the rainy season from May to September, which brings high humidity, heavy rainfall, and the risk of typhoons, particularly in July and August.
Dress modestly when visiting pagodas and temples (cover shoulders and knees). Remove shoes before entering homes and some shops. A slight bow with hands together is a polite greeting. Tipping is not expected but appreciated in tourist establishments; 5-10% in restaurants is becoming more common. Bargaining is expected at markets. Avoid public displays of affection. When handing objects to someone, use both hands as a sign of respect. It's polite to accept offered tea or refreshments.
Haiphong is generally safe for travelers. Petty crime like bag-snatching and pickpocketing can occur in crowded markets and tourist areas; keep valuables secure. Be cautious when crossing streets due to heavy traffic. Use registered taxi companies (e.g., Mai Linh, Taxi CP) or ride-hailing apps to avoid overcharging. Scams are rare but be wary of overly friendly strangers offering tours or deals. At night, stick to well-lit areas. The city center and Cat Ba Island are considered safe. When visiting Ha Long Bay, choose reputable cruise operators with good safety records.
Medical facilities in Haiphong are adequate for routine care, with major hospitals like Viet Tiep Hospital and International Hospital Haiphong. For serious emergencies, medical evacuation to Hanoi may be necessary. Travelers should ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date and consider Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus. Mosquito-borne diseases like Dengue are present; use repellent and wear long sleeves. Drink only bottled or boiled water. Air pollution can be moderate. Pharmacies are widely available for minor ailments. Travel insurance with medical coverage is strongly recommended.
