Sabah

StateMalaysia, Asia

Sabah is a STATE in Malaysia, Asia.

Sabah, Malaysia's 'Land Below the Wind,' is a breathtaking adventure destination where ancient rainforests meet vibrant coral reefs. This Bornean paradise is renowned for Mount Kinabalu, Southeast Asia's highest peak, offering challenging climbs with sunrise views over the Crocker Range. The Kinabatangan River winds through lush jungles teeming with proboscis monkeys, orangutans, pygmy elephants, and rare birdlife. Offshore, the Sipadan, Mabul, and Kapalai islands form a world-class diving mecca with turtle-filled walls and hammerhead shark encounters. Sabah's cultural tapestry includes over 30 ethnic groups like the Kadazan-Dusun, Bajau sea gypsies, and Rungus longhouse communities, celebrated during the colorful Kaamatan harvest festival. From the bustling markets of Kota Kinabalu to the remote wilderness of Danum Valley Conservation Area, Sabah offers unparalleled biodiversity, authentic cultural experiences, and unforgettable natural wonders.

Best time to visit Sabah

March to October (dry season) offers the best weather for outdoor activities, diving, and climbing Mount Kinabalu. July-August is peak tourist season. Avoid November to February (monsoon season) with heavy rains, especially on the east coast. May is ideal for experiencing the Kaamatan harvest festival.

October

Now

Right now

Condition
Overcast
Temperature
30°
Feels like
37°
Humidity
68%
Wind
2 km/h
Precipitation
0 mm

Typical for October

Weather
Hot 28-34°C

Travel notes

Crowds
Low
Prices
Moderate

End of dry season

Weather from Open-Meteo

Know before you go

Getting there

BKI

Kota Kinabalu International Airport

International

0 km away

SDK

Sandakan Airport

Domestic

0 km away

TWU

Tawau Airport

Domestic

0 km away

LDU

Lahad Datu Airport

Domestic

0 km away

Getting around

"Domestic flights connect Kota Kinabalu, Sandakan, Tawau, and Lahad Datu. Buses and minivans (bas ekspres) serve major towns. Taxis are available in cities; use ride-hailing apps like Grab in Kota Kinabalu. Car rentals are convenient for exploring independently (international license required). Ferries and speedboats access islands like Labuan and Sipadan (permits required). For remote areas, 4WD vehicles or guided tours are necessary."

Stay connected

WiFi speed

20 Mbps

Mobile data

Good

WiFi

Widely available in cities and hotels

Local SIM

Local SIM available at airport from $5

Calling code

+60

Stay safe

Overall

8/10

Scams are rare but beware of overpriced tours.

Night safety

7/10

Scams are rare but beware of overpriced tours.

Transport

9/10

Scam risk

6/10

"Generally safe for tourists. Exercise normal precautions in cities. Avoid remote eastern coastal areas (especially islands near Semporna) due to occasional kidnapping risks by militant groups; check government travel advisories. Petty theft occurs in tourist areas; secure valuables. Use licensed tour operators for diving, trekking, and wildlife tours. Road conditions can be poor in rural areas; drive cautiously. Be aware of monsoon season (Nov-Feb) causing flooding. Respect wildlife viewing distances; never feed wild animals."

Entry and health

Health information

"Recommended vaccinations: Hepatitis A & B, Typhoid, Tetanus, Japanese Encephalitis (for rural areas), and Malaria prophylaxis for jungle/remote regions (consult doctor). Dengue fever is present; use mosquito repellent. Medical facilities: Major hospitals in Kota Kinabalu (Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gleneagles Kota Kinabalu), Sandakan, and Tawau provide good care. Private clinics are widely available. Travel insurance with medical evacuation is strongly advised. Tap water is not drinkable; use bottled or boiled water. Altitude sickness is possible on Mount Kinabalu climbs."

Culture

Local customs

"Dress modestly, especially when visiting villages, mosques, or longhouses (cover shoulders/knees). Remove shoes before entering homes. Use right hand for giving/receiving items. Tipping is not customary but appreciated for good service (5-10% in restaurants if no service charge). Respect indigenous customs; ask permission before photographing people. Avoid public displays of affection. Alcohol is available but consumption is sensitive in Muslim-majority areas."
Malay (Bahasa Malaysia)EnglishChinese dialectsIndigenous languages (Kadazan, Dusun, Bajau)

Costs and practicals

Currency

Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) · RM

Cost level

Mid-range

Meals

$3-5 | local meal at hawker center

Hotels

$30-80 | budget to mid-range hotel

Local transport

$1-2 | local bus or minivan ride

Cost notes

Diving packages and Kinabalu climbs cost extra.

Timezone

Asia/Kuala_Lumpur +08:00 (GMT)

More facts

Population

3,900,000

Area

73,115 km²

Government

Parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a state government headed by a Chief Minister

ISO code

MY-16

Type

State

Frequently Asked Questions

Also known as: საბაჰი, Սաբահ, サバ, 沙巴州, Сабах, சபா, Negeri Di Bawah Bayu;Sabah Negeri Di Bawah Bayu, Sabaha, साबा, รัฐซาบะฮ์, Sabah, Sabahas, صباح, Sabah suyu, سابه, Sabá, MY-12, साबाह राज्य, סבה, סבאח, ഷബഹ്, 사바, Sabaho, BKI, Jesselton, KK, Kinabalu, Kota Kinabalu, Kota-Kinabalu, kota kinabalu, kotakinaballu, kotakinabalu, kotakinabaru, kweta kinabalu, kwta kynabalw, kwٹa knabalw, ya bi, Кота-Кинабалу, كوتا كينابالو, کوتا کينابالو, کوتا کینابالو, کوٹا کنابالو, कोटा किनाबालु, কোটা কিনাবালু, ਕੋਟਾ ਕਿਨਾਬਾਲੂ, ኮታ ኪናባሉ, コタキナバル, 亞庇, 코타키나바루, 코타키나발루

Capital CityMajor HubBeachAdventureNatureDivingHikingCulturalWildlife