Perlis

StateMalaysia, Asia

Perlis is a STATE in Malaysia, Asia.

Perlis, Malaysia's smallest state, offers an authentic escape into rural tranquility and cultural richness. Nestled against Thailand's border, this northern gem is celebrated for its serene paddy fields, limestone hills, and the enchanting Gua Kelam (Dark Cave) – a 370-meter limestone cave with a wooden walkway and underground stream. The state capital, Kangar, provides a glimpse into traditional Malay life, while the nearby Perlis State Park showcases pristine rainforests, the stunning Wang Burma peak, and unique wildlife like the Perlis mountain turtle. Food lovers will delight in Perlis' culinary specialties, including fresh river fish dishes and local fruits like Harumanis mangoes. The state's agricultural landscape, dominated by vast rice fields, creates picturesque vistas, especially during the planting and harvesting seasons. Perlis' cultural blend of Malay and Thai influences is evident in its architecture, festivals, and daily life, offering travelers a peaceful retreat from bustling city tourism.

Best time to visit Perlis

December to April offers the driest weather with less rainfall, ideal for outdoor activities and exploring caves. Avoid the monsoon season (October-November) when heavy rains may cause flooding. The Harumanis mango season (April-May) is a unique attraction. Festivals like Hari Raya and Thai-influenced events provide cultural immersion opportunities.

October

Now

Typical for October

Weather
Rainy 24-31°C, monsoon

Travel notes

Crowds
Low
Prices
Low

Avoid for outdoor plans

Know before you go

Getting there

LGK

Langkawi International Airport

International

80 km away

AOR

Sultan Abdul Halim Airport (Alor Setar)

Domestic

50 km away

PEN

Penang International Airport

International

150 km away

HDY

Hat Yai International Airport (Thailand)

International

100 km away

Getting around

"Public transportation is limited. The best way to explore is by rental car or motorcycle, available in Kangar. Taxis are scarce; use ride-hailing apps like Grab primarily in urban areas. Local buses connect main towns but have infrequent schedules. Bicycles are excellent for exploring rural areas and paddy fields. For remote attractions like Perlis State Park, private transportation is essential."

Stay connected

WiFi speed

20 Mbps

Mobile data

Good

WiFi

Available in towns and hotels

Local SIM

Local SIM from Celcom/Digi at airport or shops from $3

Calling code

+60

Stay safe

Overall

8/10

Low crime but watch for petty theft in markets.

Night safety

7/10

Low crime but watch for petty theft in markets.

Transport

9/10

Scam risk

6/10

"Perlis is generally very safe with low crime rates. Exercise normal precautions in urban areas like Kangar. Avoid isolated areas at night. Scams are rare, but be cautious with unofficial tour operators. Road safety is important – watch for motorcycles and pedestrians, especially in rural areas. Border areas with Thailand should be approached with awareness of immigration regulations. Natural hazards include occasional flooding during monsoon season and wildlife in forested areas."

Entry and health

Health information

"Medical facilities in Perlis are adequate for basic needs, with the main hospital being Hospital Tuanku Fauziah in Kangar. For serious conditions, travelers may need to go to Alor Setar (Kedah) or Penang. Common health concerns include heat exhaustion and mosquito-borne diseases like dengue fever, so use insect repellent and stay hydrated. No specific vaccinations are required beyond routine travel vaccines (hepatitis A, typhoid). Tap water is not recommended for drinking; stick to bottled water. Pharmacies are available in towns, but carry any prescription medications with you."

Culture

Local customs

"Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites – cover shoulders and knees. Remove shoes before entering homes and mosques. Use your right hand for giving and receiving items. Tipping is not expected but appreciated for good service. Respect local traditions and monarchy. During Ramadan, avoid eating/drinking in public during daylight hours. Greet elders with proper Malay salutations."
MalayEnglishThaiChinese dialects

Costs and practicals

Currency

Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) · RM

Cost level

Budget

Meals

$2-4 | local meal at hawker stall

Hotels

$15-30 | budget guesthouse

Local transport

$0.50 | local bus ride

Cost notes

Very affordable destination; luxury options limited.

Timezone

Asia/Kuala_Lumpur +08:00 (GMT)

More facts

Population

255,000

Area

821 km²

Government

Constitutional monarchy with a State Legislative Assembly

ISO code

MY-08

Type

State

Frequently Asked Questions

Also known as: पर्लिस, პერლისი, プルリス, برليس, 玻璃市州, รัฐปะลิส, پرلیس, பெர்லிஸ், Перліс, 프를리스, پرلس, Perlis Indera Kayangan, بيرلس, برلس;بيرلس, Perliso, पेरलिस, Perlis, MY-09, פרליס, ไทรบุร, Perlis suyu, Palit;ปะลิส, Перлис, Kangar, Poelit, Polit, jia yang, kang-aleu, kangara, kangaru, kangr, kanigari, kanjar, kankar, kngr, Кангар, كانجار, کانجار, کانگر, کنگر, कांगार, কাঙ্গার, ਕਾਂਗਾਰ, கங்கார், ካንጋር, カンガル, 加央, 캉아르

Capital CityMajor HubNatureRuralCulturalOff-the-Beaten-PathFoodieHiking