Taxis are the most convenient transportation; use orange taxis with meters or ride-hailing apps like Careem. Public buses serve major routes but can be infrequent. Car rentals are widely available but require an international driving permit. Traffic congestion is common during peak hours (7-9 AM, 1-3 PM, 5-7 PM). Walking is feasible in commercial areas like Salmiya but limited by summer heat. The Kuwait Public Transport Company operates bus services connecting Hawalli to other governorates. Download 'Kuwait Mosafer' app for public transport information.
November to March offers pleasant weather with temperatures between 15-25°C (59-77°F), perfect for outdoor exploration. The cooler months coincide with cultural festivals and shopping seasons. Avoid June to September when extreme heat (often above 45°C/113°F) makes outdoor activities uncomfortable. Spring (March-April) brings occasional sandstorms. The Hala February festival transforms Kuwait into a month-long celebration with shopping discounts and cultural events.
Dress modestly in public - women should cover shoulders and knees, men should avoid shorts. Remove shoes before entering homes. Use right hand for eating and greeting. Public displays of affection are frowned upon. Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated (10% in restaurants, small change for taxi drivers). Friday is the holy day when many businesses close for prayers. During Ramadan, avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours. Always accept Arabic coffee when offered as a sign of hospitality.
Hawalli is generally safe with low violent crime rates. Exercise normal precautions in crowded areas like malls and markets. Traffic accidents are the primary safety concern - be extremely cautious when crossing streets and consider using pedestrian bridges. Avoid political demonstrations. Common scams include taxi drivers overcharging tourists - insist on using the meter or agree on a price beforehand. The Salmiya and Salwa areas are particularly tourist-friendly. Women should dress modestly in public areas to respect local customs. Keep valuables secure in crowded places.
Hawalli has excellent private hospitals like Al-Salam International Hospital and Dar Al Shifa Hospital offering international standard care. Travelers should ensure they have comprehensive health insurance as medical costs can be high. No specific vaccinations are required for Kuwait, but routine vaccines should be up-to-date. Common health concerns include heat exhaustion during summer months (May-September) when temperatures regularly exceed 45°C (113°F). Drink bottled water and be cautious with street food. Pharmacies are widely available, with many operating 24/7. COVID-19 protocols may apply; check current requirements before travel.