About Oita
Oita Prefecture, nestled on Japan's northeastern Kyushu island, is a captivating destination where volcanic landscapes meet therapeutic hot springs and rich cultural heritage. Renowned as Japan's premier onsen (hot spring) destination, Oita boasts the famous Beppu and Yufuin hot spring towns, where steam rises dramatically from 'hell' (jigoku) pools and traditional ryokan inns offer restorative mineral baths. Beyond its geothermal wonders, Oita features the stunning Kunisaki Peninsula with ancient Buddhist temples and stone carvings, the majestic Kuju mountain range for hiking, and the scenic Bungo Channel coastline. Food lovers celebrate Oita's bounty: succulent Bungo beef, fresh seafood like fugu (pufferfish), and unique dishes like toriten (tempura chicken). The prefecture's laid-back atmosphere, friendly locals, and blend of natural beauty with cultural treasures—from Usuki's samurai district to Takasakiyama Monkey Park—make it an unforgettable escape from Japan's urban centers.
Things to do in Oita
Beppu Guided Private City Tour with Transport
Beppu, Oita Prefecture
From GHS 4,647
5.0 (12)
Deluxe Private Tour: Hita, AOT Statues and Onsen from Fukuoka
Oita, Oita Prefecture
From GHS 2,145
5.0 (7)
Japanese Kominka Experience
Oita, Oita Prefecture
Oita: Shiitake Mushroom Farm Tour & Tasting
Oita, Oita Prefecture
From GHS 1,073
5.0 (2)
Yufuin Onsen Private Guided Walking Tour
Oita, Oita Prefecture
From GHS 343
5.0 (1)
Kimono Walk and Tea ceremooy and sake in Historic Kitsuki Castle
Oita, Oita Prefecture
Hita Panoramic Natural and Cultural Tour
Oita, Oita Prefecture
Hot Spring Capital of Yufuin Rickshaw Tour
Oita, Oita Prefecture
From GHS 429
5.0 (34)
Guided e-Bike Tours in Bungoono City
Oita, Oita Prefecture
Visiting Beekeeper and Beeswax Craft Making in Bungoono City
Oita, Oita Prefecture
Mt. Yufu Grassland Private Hiking and Lunch
Oita, Oita Prefecture
Sanrio Harmonyland Ticket in Fujiwara
Oita, Oita Prefecture
From GHS 393
1 Hour Private Photoshoot in Oita
Oita, Oita Prefecture
Stroll Around Yufuin with English Guide (Yufuin no Mori Train)
Oita, Oita Prefecture
Hita Geta Strap Fitting Workshop in Oita
Oita, Oita Prefecture
Travel Tips for Oita
Getting Around
Trains are efficient: JR Kyushu lines connect major cities like Oita, Beppu, and Yufuin; the Yufuin no Mori limited express is a scenic option. Buses serve rural areas and attractions; Oita Kotsu operates extensive routes. Renting a car is recommended for exploring the Kunisaki Peninsula, Kuju Mountains, and coastal areas—international driving permits are required. Taxis are widely available but expensive. Popular apps include Google Maps, Japan Travel by Navitime, and local bus/train timetables. Bicycles can be rented in towns like Beppu and Yufuin for short distances.
Best Time To Visit
April–May and October–November are ideal. Spring (April–May) offers mild weather, cherry blossoms, and fewer crowds. Autumn (October–November) features vibrant foliage, comfortable temperatures, and clear skies. Summer (June–August) is hot and humid but great for festivals like the Beppu Summer Festival; be prepared for rain and possible typhoons. Winter (December–February) is cool with fewer tourists, perfect for enjoying hot springs in a serene setting, though some mountain areas may be inaccessible.
Local Customs
Remove shoes before entering homes, ryokans, and some traditional restaurants. When using public baths (onsen), wash thoroughly before entering, tie long hair up, and avoid submerging towels. Tipping is not customary and may be refused. Be polite and quiet in public spaces. When visiting temples and shrines, follow purification rituals (washing hands, bowing). Dress modestly in rural and religious areas. It's respectful to accept business cards (meishi) with both hands. In ryokans, wear provided yukata (cotton robes) appropriately—left side over right.
Safety Information
Oita is extremely safe with low crime rates. Exercise normal precautions in tourist areas like Beppu to protect against petty theft. Natural hazards include occasional earthquakes and typhoons (July–October); follow local advisories. When hiking in mountains like Kuju, stay on trails, check weather forecasts, and be prepared for sudden changes. Road conditions are good, but rural roads can be narrow and winding—drive cautiously. No specific areas to avoid, though remote regions may have limited services after dark. Scams are rare, but be wary of overpriced souvenirs in heavily touristed spots.
Health Information
Oita has excellent medical facilities, including Oita University Hospital and numerous clinics in Beppu and Oita City. No specific vaccinations are required beyond routine travel vaccines. Tap water is safe to drink. Be cautious when bathing in hot springs if you have heart conditions, high blood pressure, or open wounds—follow posted guidelines. In rural areas, tick-borne diseases like Japanese spotted fever are rare but possible; use insect repellent when hiking. Travel insurance is recommended. Pharmacies (yakkyoku) are widely available, but bring any prescription medications with original packaging.
Languages Spoken
Japanese
Quick Facts
Currency
Japanese Yen (JPY)
¥
¥
Timezone
Asia/Tokyo +09:00 (GMT)
Calling Code
+81
Electricity
Driving Side
Left
Population
1.1 million
Area
6340.71 km²
Government
Prefectural government with a governor and elected assembly
ISO Code
44