Nagasaki

PrefectureJapan, Asia

Nagasaki is a STATE in Japan, Asia.

Nagasaki Prefecture, located on Japan's southwestern island of Kyushu, offers a captivating blend of poignant history, international heritage, and stunning natural beauty. As Japan's historic gateway to the world during its period of isolation, Nagasaki boasts a unique cultural tapestry woven from Portuguese, Dutch, and Chinese influences. Visitors are drawn to the profound peace of the Nagasaki Peace Park and Atomic Bomb Museum, memorials to the city's tragic past that advocate for a hopeful future. Beyond the city, the prefecture unfolds with dramatic landscapes: the volcanic marvel of Unzen-Amakusa National Park with its hot springs and 'jigoku' (hells), the picturesque Goto Islands with their hidden Christian heritage sites, and the charming European-style enclave of Glover Garden overlooking the harbor. Savor Nagasaki's famous culinary specialties like champon noodles, castella sponge cake, and fresh seafood. From the vibrant lantern festival to the tranquil beauty of its remote islands, Nagasaki presents a deeply moving and uniquely cosmopolitan Japanese experience.

Best time to visit Nagasaki

Spring (March to May) and Autumn (October to November) are ideal. Spring offers mild weather and beautiful cherry blossoms, particularly at places like Peace Park. Autumn features comfortable temperatures and vibrant fall foliage, perfect for hiking. Summer (June to September) is hot, humid, and rainy (typhoon season), but features vibrant festivals like the Nagasaki Kunchi Festival in October. Winter is mild but can be chilly.

October

Now

Right now

Condition
Drizzle
Temperature
22°
Feels like
26°
Humidity
92%
Wind
8 km/h
Precipitation
0.2 mm

Typical for October

Weather
Mild 16-23°C, pleasant

Travel notes

Crowds
Medium
Prices
Medium

Autumn foliage begins, great weather

Weather from Open-Meteo

Know before you go

Getting there

NGS

Nagasaki Airport

Domestic & International

18 km away

FUK

Fukuoka Airport

International

150 km away

KMJ

Kumamoto Airport

Domestic

120 km away

Getting around

"Within Nagasaki City, trams (streetcars) are the most convenient and charming way to visit major sites. Purchase a one-day tram pass for unlimited rides. Buses connect the city to suburbs and other towns. For exploring the wider prefecture and islands, trains (JR lines) and ferries are essential. Renting a car is highly recommended for visiting Unzen, Shimabara, and the Goto Islands, offering maximum flexibility. Taxis are plentiful but expensive. Useful apps include Google Maps, Japan Travel by Navitime, and local bus/tram schedule apps."

Stay connected

WiFi speed

30 Mbps

Mobile data

Excellent

WiFi

Widely available in hotels, cafes, and tourist info centers

Local SIM

Local SIM available at airport from $5

Calling code

+81

Stay safe

Overall

9/10

Very safe overall; occasional touts near tourist spots.

Night safety

8/10

Very safe overall; occasional touts near tourist spots.

Transport

9/10

Scam risk

7/10

"Nagasaki is generally very safe with low crime rates. Exercise normal precautions in crowded tourist areas like Nagasaki Station and Dejima Wharf. The city and prefecture are seismically active; familiarize yourself with earthquake safety procedures. When hiking in Unzen or remote areas, stay on marked trails due to volcanic activity and potential for getting lost. Be cautious of strong currents when swimming at beaches. Scams targeting tourists are rare. The main city is safe to walk at night."

Entry and health

Health information

"Medical facilities in Nagasaki City are excellent, with major hospitals like Nagasaki University Hospital and Nagasaki Medical Center. No specific vaccinations are required beyond routine travel vaccines. Tap water is safe to drink. Be aware of heat and humidity in summer; stay hydrated. In remote islands, medical services may be limited. Travelers with prescriptions should bring adequate supplies and a copy of their prescription. Japan has a national health insurance system for residents; tourists should have comprehensive travel insurance."

Culture

Local customs

"Standard Japanese etiquette applies. Remove shoes when entering homes, traditional inns (ryokan), and some temples. Be respectful and quiet at peace memorial sites. Tipping is not customary and can cause confusion; excellent service is standard. When using public baths (onsen), wash thoroughly before entering the bath and do not wear swimsuits. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Bowing is the common greeting. It is polite to say \"itadakimasu\" before eating and \"gochisosama deshita\" after."
Japanese

Costs and practicals

Currency

Japanese Yen (JPY) · ¥

Cost level

Mid-range

Meals

$8-15 | a cheap local meal costs around $8-15

Hotels

$50-120 | budget hotels range $50-80/night, mid-range $80-120

Local transport

$1.50 | local tram ride ~$1.50

Cost notes

Nagasaki is slightly cheaper than Tokyo or Kyoto.

Timezone

Asia/Tokyo +09:00 (GMT)

More facts

Population

1,300,000

Area

4,130 km²

Government

Prefectural government with an elected governor and assembly

ISO code

JP-27

Type

Prefecture

Frequently Asked Questions

Also known as: ナガサキケン, JP-42, Nagaszaki prefektúra, Präfektur Nagasaki, 長崎県, Нагасаки, Prefectura de Nagasaki, 长崎县, Nagasako, Префектура Наґасакі, Prefektur Nagasaki, prefektura Nagasaki, ながさきけん, Prefeitura de Nagasaki, 420000, 長崎縣, Nagasaki Prefecture, Préfecture de Nagasaki, Chángqí Xiàn, Nagasaki, Nagasaki-ken, Prefektura Nagasaki, ناغاساكي, 나가사키현, Prefettura di Nagasaki, Shimabara, Simabara, Simabara-chhi, Simabara-chhī, dao yuan, dao yuan shi, shymabara nagazaky, shymbara, simabala si, Симабара, Шимабара, Шімабара, شيمبارا, شیمابارا، ناگازاکی, 島原, 島原市, 시마바라 시

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