Kyoto

Mid-range—accommodation and dining vary from budget to luxury. Temple entry fees are reasonable (300-1000 yen). Public transportation passes offer good value.

Minimum 3-4 days to see major highlights; 5-7 days to explore thoroughly including day trips to Nara, Osaka, or Arashiyama.

Not essential—major tourist areas have English signage and many staff speak basic English. Learning simple phrases (hello, thank you) is appreciated.

Kaiseki (multi-course haute cuisine), yudofu (tofu hot pot), matcha sweets, and Kyoto vegetables (kyo-yasai). Nishiki Market offers diverse local foods.

Yes—Gion and Pontocho are famous but be respectful: don't block streets, avoid flash photography, and never touch geiko/maiko. Evening strolls are best.

Visa-free for many countries (e.g., US, UK, EU) for up to 90 days. Check with your embassy.

Japanese Yen (JPY). Cash is widely used; ATMs at 7-Eleven accept foreign cards.

Limited. Major tourist spots have English signs, but learning basic Japanese phrases helps.

Yes, in hotels and larger stores, but many small shops and restaurants are cash-only.

Take the Haruka express train (75 min, ¥3,000) or airport limousine bus (90 min, ¥2,600).

Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees is recommended. Remove shoes before entering.

Wash thoroughly before entering the bath. No swimwear. Tattoos may be prohibited; check ahead.

Yes, tap water is safe throughout Kyoto.

Generally yes, but no flash or tripods inside. Some areas are off-limits; respect signs.

Buses and subway are best. A one-day bus pass (¥600) is great for tourists.

Yes, coin lockers at stations and some hotels. Also, luggage forwarding services are common.

Avoid eating while walking, tipping, and touching geisha or maiko without permission.