About Sikkim

Nestled in the Eastern Himalayas, Sikkim is India's second smallest state and a breathtaking paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. This mystical land offers stunning vistas of snow-capped peaks, including the majestic Kanchenjunga (the world's third highest mountain), lush green valleys, cascading waterfalls, and serene glacial lakes like Tsomgo and Gurudongmar. Sikkim's unique cultural tapestry blends Tibetan Buddhism with indigenous Lepcha traditions, evident in its magnificent monasteries such as Rumtek and Pemayangtse. Travelers can explore vibrant capital Gangtok, trek through pristine landscapes in Yumthang Valley (known as the 'Valley of Flowers'), or visit the charming towns of Pelling and Lachung. Sikkim is also India's first fully organic state, offering exceptional local cuisine and world-class tea plantations. With its clean environment, warm hospitality, and spiritual ambiance, Sikkim provides an unforgettable Himalayan escape.

Travel Tips for Sikkim

Getting Around

Shared jeeps/taxis are common for intercity travel. Private taxis can be hired for day trips. No ride-sharing apps operate locally. Local buses connect major towns but are slower. For North Sikkim, shared jeeps with permits are mandatory. In Gangtok, local taxis and walking are best. Self-drive car rentals are available but challenging due to mountainous roads.

Best Time To Visit

March to June (spring-summer): Pleasant weather, blooming rhododendrons, clear mountain views. September to November (autumn): Post-monsoon clarity, festival season including Dasain and Tihar. Avoid July-August (heavy monsoon) and December-February unless prepared for extreme cold/snow in high areas.

Local Customs

Remove shoes before entering monasteries/homes. Dress modestly, especially at religious sites. Always walk clockwise around stupas/prayer wheels. Ask permission before photographing people/monasteries. Tipping: 10% in restaurants if service charge not included; small tips for drivers/guides appreciated. Avoid public displays of affection. Respect local traditions during festivals.

Safety Information

Sikkim is generally safe with low crime rates. Avoid traveling alone at night in isolated areas. Road conditions can be challenging in mountainous regions—hire experienced local drivers. Be cautious of weather changes during monsoon (June-September) causing landslides. Purchase permits for restricted areas through registered agents only. Beware of overcharging by unofficial guides. Political demonstrations are rare but avoid if occurring.

Health Information

Sikkim has decent medical facilities in Gangtok (STNM Hospital, Central Referral Hospital) but limited in remote areas. Carry altitude sickness medication if visiting high-altitude areas like North Sikkim (requires permit). Recommended vaccinations: Routine, Hepatitis A, Typhoid. Drink only bottled/boiled water. Mosquito repellent advised in lower regions. Travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended.

Languages Spoken

NepaliSikkimese (Bhutia)LepchaEnglishHindi

Quick Facts

Currency

Indian Rupee (INR)

Timezone

Asia/Kolkata +05:30 (GMT)

Calling Code

+91

Electricity

Type C, D, M; 230V, 50Hz
Socket types →

Driving Side

Left

Population

658,000

Area

7096 km²

Government

State Government within India's federal parliamentary democratic republic

ISO Code

SK

Frequently Asked Questions