Shaanxi
Shaanxi is a STATE in China, Asia.
Shaanxi, the cradle of Chinese civilization, is a province where ancient history breathes alongside modern life. Its capital, Xi'an, was the starting point of the legendary Silk Road and served as the capital for 13 dynasties, most famously the Qin and Tang. The undisputed star attraction is the awe-inspiring Terracotta Army, a vast collection of life-sized clay warriors guarding the tomb of China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang. Beyond this archaeological wonder, Xi'an's perfectly preserved 14th-century city walls offer panoramic cycling routes, while the Muslim Quarter tantalizes with its vibrant night market and historic Great Mosque. Venture beyond the capital to discover the sacred Mount Hua, one of China's Five Great Mountains, offering perilous plank walks and breathtaking vistas. The province is also home to the Famen Temple, housing Buddhist relics, and the ancient city of Yan'an, a key site in modern Chinese revolutionary history. Shaanxi's unique landscape transitions from the fertile Guanzhong Plain to the Loess Plateau, and its rich cultural tapestry is woven with Qin opera, shadow puppetry, and distinctive cuisine like biangbiang noodles and yangrou paomo (crumbled bread in mutton stew). A journey here is a direct encounter with the soul of China.
Best time to visit Shaanxi
Spring (April to May) and Autumn (September to early November) are ideal. These seasons offer mild, pleasant weather, clear skies, and are perfect for exploring outdoor sites like the city walls and Mount Hua. Autumn is particularly beautiful. Summer (June-August) can be very hot, humid, and crowded. Winter (December-February) is cold, dry, and often smoggy, but sees fewer tourists and lower prices.
October
NowTypical for October
- Weather
- Cool 12-20°C
Travel notes
- Crowds
- High
- Prices
- Mid
National Day holiday (Oct 1-7) very crowded
Know before you go
Getting there
Xi'an Xianyang International Airport
International
40 km away
Yichang Sanxia Airport
Domestic
500 km away
Hanzhong Chenggu Airport
Domestic
250 km away
Yan'an Nanniwan Airport
Domestic
300 km away
Getting around
Stay connected
WiFi speed
30 Mbps
Mobile data
Excellent
WiFi
Widely available in cities and hotels
Local SIM
Local SIM available at airport from $5
Calling code
+86
Stay safe
Overall
8/10Scams targeting tourists are common in busy areas; stay vigilant.
Night safety
7/10Scams targeting tourists are common in busy areas; stay vigilant.
Transport
9/10Scam risk
6/10Entry and health
Health information
Culture
Local customs
Costs and practicals
Currency
Cost level
Meals
Hotels
Local transport
Cost notes
Timezone
More facts
Population
39,500,000
Area
205,800 km²
Government
Provincial People's Government (a provincial-level administrative division of the People's Republic of China)
ISO code
CN-26
Type
Province
Frequently Asked Questions
Also known as: شانسی, 섬서성, შენსი, Šen-si, شاآنشی, Shensi, Σαανσί, Shaanxi Province, साङ्सी, Shaanxi Sheng, شېنشى ئۆلكىسى, Shaanxi, Шаанси, Šaanši, Xensia, Xianxim, Şensi, 陕西省, 陝西省, มณฑลส่านซี, 陕, Sanjsih, Senhszi, Шэньси муж, Thiểm Tây, شنشي, Shaanxi pruwinsya, Шънси, Ŝenŝjio, Шенси, Шэньси, CN-SN, Šaaņsji, Шэньсі, Шеньсі, Chånxi, शान्शी, Շենսի, Shǎnxī, শাআনশি, ਸ਼ੈਨਸ਼ੀ, Šaansi, சென்சி மாகாணம், षा'न्शी, שאאנשי, ཧྲའན་ཞི་ཞིང་ཆེན།, ഷാങ്സി, Siám-sai-séng, 산시성, 陕西, Du Lam, Du Lâm, Jiu-lim-chhi, Jiû-lîm-chhī, Jue-lin, Jujlin', Jü-lin, U-ling, UYN, Yu-lin-hsien, Yulin, Yulinfu, Yü-lin-hsien, wilin si, yu lin, yu lin shi, ywln shangzy, Юйлинь, یولن، شانگزی, Ṳ̀-lìng, 楡林, 楡林市, 榆林, 榆林市, 위린 시



