About Hainan

Hainan, China's southernmost province, is a tropical paradise often called 'China's Hawaii.' This island province offers stunning white-sand beaches, crystal-clear waters, and lush rainforests. The crown jewel is Sanya, with its famous Yalong Bay and Tianya Haijiao (the 'End of the Earth') scenic area, offering world-class resorts and water sports. Beyond the coast, explore the interior's dramatic landscapes like the volcanic geopark and the dense, biodiverse rainforests of Jianfengling and Diaoluoshan. Hainan is also rich in cultural diversity, home to the Li and Miao ethnic minorities, whose traditions and villages offer a glimpse into the island's heritage. The provincial capital, Haikou, blends historical sites like the Qilou Old Streets with modern urban life. As a free trade port, Hainan is rapidly developing while preserving its natural beauty, making it a unique blend of relaxation, adventure, and cultural discovery. Don't miss the fresh seafood, tropical fruits like coconuts and lychees, and the soothing hot springs scattered across the island.

Travel Tips for Hainan

Getting Around

Public buses connect major cities and towns. High-speed rail runs along the east coast from Haikou to Sanya. Taxis are plentiful and affordable in cities; ensure they use the meter. Ride-hailing apps like Didi Chuxing are widely used. Car and scooter rentals are available but require an International Driving Permit and familiarity with local traffic. For exploring islands like Wuzhizhou, ferries are available. Bicycles are a pleasant option in some resort areas.

Best Time To Visit

November to April is the best time to visit, with dry, sunny weather and comfortable temperatures (20-28°C). This avoids the hot, humid, and rainy summer (May-October) and the typhoon season (July-September). The Chinese New Year period (Jan/Feb) is very busy but festive.

Local Customs

Hainan has a relaxed, tropical pace. Dress modestly when visiting temples or ethnic villages. Tipping is not customary but appreciated in upscale hotels and restaurants. When greeting, a nod or slight bow is polite. Remove shoes before entering someone's home. The Li and Miao minorities have their own customs; be respectful when visiting their villages, often requiring an invitation or guided tour. Bargaining is common in markets but not in fixed-price stores.

Safety Information

Hainan is generally very safe for tourists. Violent crime is rare. Exercise normal precautions against petty theft in crowded tourist areas and markets. Be cautious of overcharging by unofficial taxis or vendors; use metered taxis or ride-hailing apps. Swimming safety: heed red flag warnings at beaches, as currents can be strong. Avoid isolated areas at night. Scams are uncommon but be wary of overly friendly strangers offering tours or deals. Traffic can be chaotic; exercise extreme caution when crossing streets.

Health Information

Medical facilities in major cities like Haikou and Sanya are good, with international clinics available. Common health concerns include sunburn, heatstroke, and mosquito-borne illnesses like dengue fever; use strong repellent. Tap water is not safe to drink; consume only bottled or boiled water. No specific vaccinations are required beyond routine travel vaccines, but Hepatitis A and typhoid are recommended. Pharmacies are widely available, but bring any prescription medications with you. For serious issues, consider medical evacuation insurance.

Languages Spoken

Mandarin ChineseHainanese

Quick Facts

Currency

Chinese Yuan (CNY)
¥

Timezone

Asia/Shanghai +08:00 (GMT)

Calling Code

+86

Electricity

Type A, C, I; 220V, 50Hz
Socket types →

Driving Side

Right

Population

10.3 million

Area

35400 km²

Government

Province of the People's Republic of China

ISO Code

46

Frequently Asked Questions