Beijing

ProvinceChina, Asia

Beijing is a STATE in China, Asia.

Beijing, China's sprawling capital, is a mesmerizing blend of ancient imperial grandeur and modern dynamism. At its heart lies the Forbidden City, a vast palace complex that served as the imperial seat for five centuries, surrounded by Tiananmen Square, one of the world's largest public plazas. Just north of the city center, the Summer Palace offers serene lakes and classical gardens, while the iconic Great Wall snakes across the mountainous outskirts, with Mutianyu and Badaling being the most accessible sections. Beijing's cultural soul is found in its labyrinthine hutongs (ancient alleyways), where traditional courtyard homes stand in contrast to the futuristic architecture of the CBD and the Olympic Park. The city is a culinary paradise, famous for Peking duck, and a hub for Peking opera and traditional tea houses. As a political and cultural epicenter, Beijing provides an unparalleled journey through China's past, present, and future.

Best time to visit Beijing

Spring (April-May) and Autumn (September-October) offer mild temperatures, clear skies, and comfortable weather, ideal for sightseeing. Autumn is particularly beautiful with fall foliage. Summer (June-August) can be hot, humid, and crowded. Winter (December-February) is cold and dry, with occasional smog, but fewer tourists and possible snow on the Great Wall.

October

Now

Typical for October

Weather
Cool 8-18°C, crisp

Travel notes

Crowds
High
Prices
High

Autumn foliage; National Day holiday (Oct 1-7)

Know before you go

Getting there

PEK

Beijing Capital International Airport

International

25 km away

PKX

Beijing Daxing International Airport

International

46 km away

Getting around

"Beijing's subway system is extensive, efficient, and inexpensive, covering most tourist sites. Buses are cheap but can be crowded and challenging without Chinese language skills. Taxis are abundant and affordable; ensure they use the meter. Ride-hailing apps like Didi Chuxing (similar to Uber) are widely used. Bicycles and e-bikes are available for rent via apps like Meituan or Hello Bike. Walking is great for exploring hutongs and city centers."

Stay connected

WiFi speed

30 Mbps

Mobile data

Excellent

WiFi

Widely available in hotels, cafes, and public areas; may require Chinese phone number for login.

Local SIM

Local SIM available at airport from $5; requires passport.

Calling code

+86

Stay safe

Overall

8/10

Violent crime is rare, but scams and pickpocketing are common in tourist areas.

Night safety

7/10

Violent crime is rare, but scams and pickpocketing are common in tourist areas.

Transport

9/10

Scam risk

6/10

"Beijing is generally very safe with low violent crime. Be vigilant against petty theft in crowded tourist areas like Wangfujing or the Silk Market. Common scams include overpriced tea ceremonies, 'art student' gallery tours, and counterfeit goods sold as genuine. Use licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps. Political demonstrations are extremely rare and should be avoided. Traffic can be chaotic; exercise caution when crossing streets."

Entry and health

Health information

"Beijing has high-standard medical facilities, including Peking Union Medical College Hospital and international clinics. Air pollution can be a concern, especially in winter; sensitive travelers should monitor AQI and consider masks. Tap water is not drinkable; use bottled water. Ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date. Medical services are generally good but can be expensive for foreigners without travel insurance. Pharmacies are widely available."

Culture

Local customs

"Greet with a nod or handshake rather than hugs. Present and receive items, especially business cards, with both hands. Avoid direct criticism or sensitive political topics. Dress modestly when visiting temples or official sites. Tipping is not customary and can be refused; it's practiced only in high-end international hotels or tour guides. Respect queues, though crowding is common. When dining, the host often orders for the group."
Mandarin Chinese

Costs and practicals

Currency

Chinese Yuan (CNY) · ¥

Cost level

Mid-range

Meals

$5 | a cheap local meal costs around $5

Hotels

$40-80 | budget hotels range $40-80/night

Local transport

$0.50 | subway ride ~$0.50

Cost notes

Mid-range hotels $80-150; luxury hotels $200+. Street food is cheap.

Timezone

Asia/Shanghai +08:00 (GMT)

More facts

Population

21,900,000

Area

16,410.54 km²

Government

Municipality directly under the central government, with a Mayor and Municipal People's Congress

ISO code

CN-22

Type

Province

Frequently Asked Questions

Also known as: Πεκίνο, Beijing (kizunga), Peking, ᐲᔨᖕ, Пекінґ, Пекинг, বেইজিং, Pekina, Běijīng Shì, Պեկին, බෙයිජිං, Bejĝino, Pechin, Pékin, CN-BJ, Бєи Ꙃинъ, Pikkin, Бээжин, Pechine, बीजिङ्ग्, بيكين, Béising, પેઇચિંગ, Beejingge, Pequin, Beijing, Peiping, Пекін, Peisingi, Báe̤k-gĭng, بيجنگ, Beijigi, პეკინი, Paiyiŋaq, 北平, Péycing, Pej-ťing, બેઇજિંગ, ቤዪጂንግ, Beycing, Béijing, بیجنګ, பெய்ஜிங், 北京, 북경시, Пекин, Pekėns, ਬੀਜਿੰਗ, بېجنګ, Beyijingi, Pechinum, Pechino, Beixín, بیجنگ, ബെയ്‌ജിങ്ങ്, Pekin', Beȝcinȝ, Pekín, בייג'ין, बेइजिङ, پکن, पेकिंग, बीजिंग, Bejing, Pekĩ, بېيجىڭ شەھىرى, ବେଜିଂ, בייזשינג, Beijíng, 京, ಬೀಜಿಂಗ್, Beyjing, 베이징시, Pekini, Беиӡин, ປັກກິ່ງ, Baekging, Beijig, پێکەن, Peking;Peking Municipality, బీజింగ్, בייג'ינג, 北京市, Pechinu, Pet-kîn, Pequim, Пэкін, بكين, ប៉េកាំង, Pekîn, པེ་ཅིང་གྲོང་ཁྱེར།, Pequín, Baekging Si, Ханбалык, Bejdżing, beidjin, Pekinas, ぺきん, Beejiingi, Бәәҗң балһсн, ीजिंग, Pekin, Peken, Pèquin, Pekino, Pak-kiaⁿ-chhī, ބީޖިންގ, بیٖجنٛگ, Bắc Kinh, Бейжің, Bắc Bình, Péqùin, ปักกิ่ง, ပေကျင်းမြို့

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