About Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh, Cambodia's vibrant capital, is a city of captivating contrasts where ancient Khmer heritage meets modern energy. Situated at the confluence of the Tonlé Sap, Mekong, and Bassac rivers, the city offers a fascinating blend of history, culture, and resilience. The magnificent Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda showcase stunning architecture and national treasures, while the National Museum houses the world's finest collection of Khmer art. The somber Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum and Killing Fields provide essential, though harrowing, insights into Cambodia's tragic past. Along the bustling riverfront, visitors can enjoy lively markets, French colonial architecture, and sunset cruises. The city's culinary scene ranges from street food stalls serving delicious num banh chok (Khmer noodles) to sophisticated rooftop bars. Phnom Penh's energy is palpable in its chaotic traffic, friendly locals, and thriving arts scene, making it an unforgettable destination that reveals the heart of Cambodia.
Things to do in Phnom Penh
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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5.0 (23)Travel Tips for Phnom Penh
Getting Around
Tuk-tuks are the most popular and affordable option; negotiate fares before riding. Ride-hailing apps like PassApp and Grab offer fixed-price rides for tuk-tuks and cars. Motodops (motorcycle taxis) are quick but riskier. Cyclos (pedicabs) offer leisurely tours but are slower. Public buses are limited but expanding on major routes. Car rentals with drivers are available for day trips. Walking is feasible in central areas, but sidewalks are often obstructed. Always agree on prices before using any transportation without a meter.
Best Time To Visit
November to February (cool dry season) offers pleasant temperatures (20-30°C/68-86°F) and minimal rainfall, ideal for sightseeing. March to May (hot dry season) is very hot and humid. June to October (rainy season) brings daily downpours, lush greenery, and fewer tourists, but flooding can occur. Major festivals like Khmer New Year (April) and Water Festival (November) offer vibrant cultural experiences but crowded conditions.
Local Customs
Dress modestly when visiting temples (cover shoulders and knees). Remove shoes before entering homes and temple buildings. Use your right hand for giving/receiving items and eating. The traditional greeting is the sampeah (palms together). Avoid touching people's heads or pointing feet at people or Buddha images. Tipping is not traditional but appreciated in tourist establishments (10% in restaurants if no service charge). Bargaining is expected at markets but be polite. Public displays of affection are frowned upon. Always ask permission before photographing people, especially monks.
Safety Information
Exercise normal precautions in tourist areas like the Riverside, BKK1, and Toul Tom Poung. Be vigilant for bag snatching, especially by motorbike thieves. Avoid displaying expensive jewelry or electronics. Use hotel safes for passports and valuables. Common scams include overcharging by unmetered tuk-tuks and gem scams. Avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas at night. Traffic is chaotic; cross streets carefully. Political demonstrations should be avoided. Overall, violent crime against tourists is relatively low, but petty theft is common.
Health Information
Travelers should ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date and consider Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus. Malaria risk is low in Phnom Penh but present in rural areas. Dengue fever is common, so mosquito protection is essential. Drink only bottled or purified water and avoid street ice. Medical facilities are limited; for serious conditions, evacuation to Bangkok or Singapore may be necessary. Recommended hospitals include Royal Phnom Penh Hospital (international standard) and Calmette Hospital. Travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly advised.
Languages Spoken
KhmerEnglishFrenchChinese
Quick Facts
Currency
Cambodian Riel (KHR)
៛
៛
Timezone
Asia/Phnom_Penh +07:00 (GMT)
Calling Code
+855
Electricity
Driving Side
Right
Population
2.2 million
Area
679 km²
Government
Municipality (autonomous administration equivalent to a province)
ISO Code
12