CNG auto-rickshaws are the most common and affordable way to navigate Sylhet city. For longer distances, ride-sharing apps like Pathao and Uber are available. Local buses connect major towns but can be crowded. Renting a car with driver is recommended for visiting tea gardens and remote attractions—negotiate daily rates. Battery-powered rickshaws are eco-friendly for short distances. Domestic flights connect Sylhet to Dhaka, while the railway offers scenic routes to Sreemangal. Boats are available for exploring wetlands and rivers.
October to March offers the most pleasant weather with cooler temperatures (15-25°C), minimal rainfall, and clear skies ideal for exploring tea gardens and natural attractions. This dry season coincides with major festivals like Eid and Pohela Boishakh (Bengali New Year in April). The monsoon season (June-September) brings heavy rainfall that enhances waterfall beauty but can make transportation difficult and increase mosquito activity. April-May can be hot and humid.
Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites—women should cover shoulders and knees. Remove shoes before entering mosques, shrines, and homes. The right hand is used for eating and giving/receiving items. Public displays of affection are frowned upon. When visiting tea gardens, seek permission before photographing workers. Tipping is not customary but appreciated in tourist establishments (5-10%). Hospitality is highly valued—accept offers of tea when visiting homes or businesses. During Ramadan, avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours.
Sylhet is generally safe for tourists, but exercise normal precautions. Avoid political gatherings and demonstrations. Petty theft like pickpocketing can occur in crowded markets and transportation hubs—keep valuables secure. Use registered taxis or ride-sharing apps rather than unlicensed vehicles. Some remote hiking areas near the Indian border may have restricted access—check locally before traveling. Scams involving inflated prices for tourists are common at popular sites—negotiate fares and prices in advance. Women should dress modestly and avoid traveling alone at night in isolated areas. Road safety is a concern due to erratic driving—be extremely cautious when crossing streets.
Travelers should ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date and consider hepatitis A, typhoid, and tetanus vaccines. Mosquito-borne diseases like dengue and chikungunya are present—use insect repellent and mosquito nets. Drink only bottled or purified water and avoid street food to prevent traveler's diarrhea. Quality medical facilities are limited outside Sylhet city. Recommended hospitals include Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College Hospital and Ibn Sina Hospital Sylhet. Carry a basic medical kit and comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical evacuation. Air pollution can exacerbate respiratory conditions in urban areas.