About Dhaka

Dhaka Division, the vibrant heart of Bangladesh, offers an exhilarating immersion into South Asian culture. As the nation's capital region, it pulses with energy, from the chaotic charm of Old Dhaka's narrow lanes to the modern high-rises of Gulshan. History whispers through the 400-year-old Lalbagh Fort and the stunning pink Ahsan Manzil palace. The bustling Sadarghat river port on the Buriganga River is a mesmerizing spectacle of constant movement. For respite, explore the lush Ramna Park or the National Parliament House, an architectural masterpiece by Louis Kahn. Dhaka is a city of contrasts—spiritual serenity at the historic Star Mosque with its intricate mosaic work, juxtaposed with the sensory overload of bustling markets like New Market. The culinary scene is legendary, from street-side fuchka (pani puri) to elaborate biryanis. While intense, Dhaka's raw authenticity, profound hospitality, and rich tapestry of Mughal, colonial, and Bengali heritage create an unforgettable travel experience for those seeking cultural depth.

Travel Tips for Dhaka

Getting Around

Navigating Dhaka is challenging but an adventure. Ride-hailing apps like Uber and Pathao (for cars and motorbikes) are reliable and recommended for avoiding fare negotiations. CNG auto-rickshaws (three-wheelers) are ubiquitous and cheap for short trips; agree on a fare beforehand. Traditional cycle rickshaws are best for short distances in less congested areas. Public buses are extremely crowded and not recommended for most tourists. The Dhaka Metro Rail (MRT Line 6) is a new, efficient option for north-south routes. For river crossings, the Sadarghat launch terminal offers cheap ferries. Walking is difficult due to traffic, pollution, and lack of sidewalks.

Best Time To Visit

November to February (cool season). This period offers pleasant, dry weather with cooler temperatures (12-25°C), making it ideal for sightseeing. This is also the festival season, with celebrations like Durga Puja and Christmas, culminating in the vibrant Bengali New Year (Pohela Boishakh) in mid-April. The monsoon (June-September) brings heavy rain, flooding, and high humidity, while the pre-monsoon (March-May) is extremely hot and humid.

Local Customs

Dress modestly, especially for women (cover shoulders and knees). Remove shoes before entering homes and mosques. Use your right hand for eating and giving/receiving items. Greetings often involve a slight nod or saying "Assalamu alaikum" (peace be upon you). Public displays of affection are frowned upon. Tipping is not customary in local eateries but appreciated in upscale restaurants and for services (5-10%). Bargaining is expected in markets. Always show respect during religious observances, especially during Ramadan. When visiting religious sites, women may need to cover their heads.

Safety Information

Exercise increased caution due to crime and occasional political unrest. Petty crime like pickpocketing and bag snatching is common in crowded areas (markets, train stations). Use registered taxi services (like Uber or Pathao) or hotel transport. Avoid walking alone at night. Be vigilant in Old Dhaka due to narrow, crowded lanes. Political gatherings and demonstrations can occur unexpectedly; avoid them. Scams include overcharging by unofficial taxi/rickshaw drivers and fake tour guides. The diplomatic zones of Gulshan and Banani are generally safer. Keep valuables secure and copies of your passport.

Health Information

Travelers should ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date and consider Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and possibly Japanese Encephalitis and Cholera. Dengue fever is common, especially during the monsoon; use mosquito repellent. Air pollution is severe; those with respiratory issues should take precautions. Drink only bottled or purified water and avoid street food if you have a sensitive stomach. Quality medical care is available at private hospitals in Dhaka like Apollo Hospitals, United Hospital, and Square Hospital. Travel health insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended. Carry a basic supply of personal medications.

Languages Spoken

Bengali (Bangla)English

Quick Facts

Currency

Bangladeshi Taka (BDT)

Timezone

Asia/Dhaka +06:00 (GMT)

Calling Code

+880

Electricity

Type C, D, G, K; 220V, 50Hz
Socket types →

Driving Side

Left

Population

44 million

Area

20688 km²

Government

Divisional Administration headed by a Divisional Commissioner

ISO Code

30

Frequently Asked Questions