Mwanza

Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in rural areas or during cultural events. Some may decline or expect a small tip.

It's common to eat with your right hand, as the left is considered unclean. Sharing food from a communal plate is a sign of friendship.

Don't miss the fresh Nile perch from Lake Victoria, often served grilled or fried. Ugali (maize porridge) and sukuma wiki (collard greens) are staple dishes.

Use daladalas for cheap transport, eat at local eateries (mama lishe), and bargain at markets. Avoid tourist-oriented shops for better prices.

Public displays of affection are frowned upon. Dress modestly, especially in rural areas and religious sites.

Daladalas don't follow fixed schedules and stop frequently. Taxis don't use meters, so agree on a fare before starting your journey.

During the rainy season, some roads may become impassable, and ferry services to islands can be delayed. Plan accordingly.

Support local businesses, avoid single-use plastics, and respect wildlife and natural sites. Use reusable water bottles and bags.

Swahili is the primary language, but many people understand basic English. Learning a few Swahili phrases will be appreciated.

Yes, but always seek permission from village elders. Dress modestly and be respectful of local customs and traditions.

Most nationalities need a visa; e-visa available online or on arrival at airport. Check current requirements.

Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). US dollars are accepted at hotels and some shops, but carry local currency for markets.

Swahili is primary, but English is spoken in tourist areas, hotels, and by younger people.

Staples include ugali (maize porridge), nyama choma (grilled meat), and fresh fish from Lake Victoria. Try 'mchuzi' (stew).

No. Drink bottled or boiled water. Avoid ice in street stalls.

Major hotels and some restaurants accept cards, but cash is king for small purchases and taxis.

Lightweight clothing, a jacket for evenings, sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, and comfortable walking shoes.