No, the left hand is traditionally considered unclean; always use your right hand for eating, greeting, or passing items.

Accept graciously, as declining may be seen as rude. Stay for all three rounds of coffee, as leaving early can be considered impolite.

Public minibuses (locally called 'blue donkeys') often wait to fill up before departing, so patience is key. Negotiate fares for bajaj (tuk-tuks) before riding.

Avoid eating or drinking in public during fasting hours, especially during Ramadan or Ethiopian Orthodox fasting periods, as a sign of respect.

Always ask for permission before photographing individuals or religious ceremonies, as some may consider it disrespectful or require a small fee.

Injera (spongy flatbread) is used to scoop food, and it’s customary to share a communal platter. Never eat directly from the center; take food from the section closest to you.

Try kitfo (spiced minced meat) in Addis Ababa, doro wat (spicy chicken stew) in the north, and enset (false banana) dishes in the south.

Support local artisans by buying handmade crafts, avoid single-use plastics, and choose eco-friendly accommodations that prioritize water and energy conservation.

Ethiopians often use indirect communication to avoid confrontation; pay attention to tone and body language to understand the full meaning.

Public displays of affection are frowned upon, and it’s illegal to take historical artifacts or religious items out of the country.

Travel during the rainy season (June-September) for lower prices, but be prepared for muddy roads and fewer tourists.

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas or religious sites. Women should avoid revealing clothing, and men should avoid shorts in formal settings.