Biskra

Bargaining is common in local markets, but always do so respectfully. Start by offering half the asking price and negotiate politely.

Meals are often communal, and it’s customary to eat with your right hand. Always wait for the host to start eating before you begin.

Try 'Mechoui' (roast lamb), 'Chakhchoukha' (a traditional stew), and, of course, the world-famous Biskra dates.

Always ask for permission before photographing people, especially women. Some may decline, and it’s important to respect their wishes.

Stay in locally-owned guesthouses, eat at small family-run restaurants, and use public transportation to save money.

Alcohol consumption is restricted and not widely available. Public displays of affection are also frowned upon.

While Arabic is the primary language, many locals understand basic French. Learning a few Arabic phrases can go a long way in building rapport.

Support local artisans by purchasing handmade crafts, avoid single-use plastics, and respect the natural environment, especially in the oases.